Consider the structure of diazepam, first marketed by the Hoffmann-La Roche Company under the trade name Valium. Diazepam is a sedative and muscle relaxant used in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. Identify the number of carbon atoms in diazepam, then fill in all the missing hydrogen atoms that are inferred by the drawing. Diazepam (Valium)

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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1.5 READING BOND-LINE STRUCTURES
LEARN the skill
Consider the structure of diazepam, first marketed by the Hoffmann-La Roche Company under the trade name
Valium. Diazepam is a sedative and muscle relaxant used in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures.
Identify the number of carbon atoms in diazepam, then fill in all the missing hydrogen atoms that are inferred by the
drawing.
:O:
Diazepam
(Valium)
SOLUTION
Remember that each corner and each endpoint represents a carbon atom. STEP 1 Count the carbon atoms, which
are represented by corners or endpoints. This compound therefore has 16 carbon atoms, highlighted here.
Transcribed Image Text:1.5 READING BOND-LINE STRUCTURES LEARN the skill Consider the structure of diazepam, first marketed by the Hoffmann-La Roche Company under the trade name Valium. Diazepam is a sedative and muscle relaxant used in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. Identify the number of carbon atoms in diazepam, then fill in all the missing hydrogen atoms that are inferred by the drawing. :O: Diazepam (Valium) SOLUTION Remember that each corner and each endpoint represents a carbon atom. STEP 1 Count the carbon atoms, which are represented by corners or endpoints. This compound therefore has 16 carbon atoms, highlighted here.
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