Consider the set S composed of the points on the line segment S₁ between points (-1,0) and (2,0) and of the points on the line segment S2 between points (0, -1) and (0,3). We are interested in the optimization problem min{(x − 3)² + x²y² + (y-2)² | (x, y) = S}. E Note that z* 5 since (x, y) = (2,0) is a feasible solution to this problem. 1. Determine conditions on the values of a, b, c and d for which the set E = {(x, y) = R² | a(x - c)² + b(y - d)² ≤ 1} E is convex and is such that SCE. 2. Determine the values of a and b that lead to the smallest (based on area) convex set E₁ = {(x, y) = R² | a(x)² + b(y)² ≤ 1} that is such that SCE₁. 3. Determine the values of a and b that lead to the smallest (based on area) convex set E₂ = {(x, y) = R² | a(x - 1)² + b(y - 1)² ≤ 1} that is such that S CE₂. 4. Derive a polyhedron P3 R2 that is such that S C P3 and that is the smallest possible. 5. Represent the sets S, E1, E2 and P3 graphically.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Question

Please answer question 5

**Transcription for Educational Website:**

---

Consider the set \( S \) composed of the points on the line segment \( S_1 \) between points \((-1,0)\) and \((2,0)\) and of the points on the line segment \( S_2 \) between points \( (0, -1) \) and \( (0, 3) \). We are interested in the optimization problem:

\[ z^* := \min\{(x-3)^2 + x^2y^2 + (y-2)^2 \mid (x, y) \in S\}.\]

Note that \( z^* \leq 5 \) since \( (x, y) = (2, 0) \) is a feasible solution to this problem.

1. Determine conditions on the values of \( a, b, c \) and \( d \) for which the set

\[ E = \{ (x, y) \in \mathbb{R}^2 \mid a(x-c)^2 + b(y-d)^2 \leq 1 \} \]

is convex and is such that \( S \subseteq E \).

2. Determine the values of \( a \) and \( b \) that lead to the smallest (based on area) convex set

\[ E_1 = \{(x, y) \in \mathbb{R}^2 \mid a(x)^2 + b(y)^2 \leq 1\} \]

such that \( S \subseteq E_1 \).

3. Determine the values of \( a \) and \( b \) that lead to the smallest (based on area) convex set

\[ E_2 = \{(x, y) \in \mathbb{R}^2 \mid a(x-1)^2 + b(y-1)^2 \leq 1 \} \]

such that \( S \subseteq E_2 \).

4. Derive a polyhedron \( P_3 \subseteq \mathbb{R}^2 \) such that \( S \subseteq P_3 \) and is the smallest possible.

5. Represent the sets \( S, E_1, E_2 \) and \( P_3 \) graphically.

6. Consider the three optimization problems:

\[
z
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website:** --- Consider the set \( S \) composed of the points on the line segment \( S_1 \) between points \((-1,0)\) and \((2,0)\) and of the points on the line segment \( S_2 \) between points \( (0, -1) \) and \( (0, 3) \). We are interested in the optimization problem: \[ z^* := \min\{(x-3)^2 + x^2y^2 + (y-2)^2 \mid (x, y) \in S\}.\] Note that \( z^* \leq 5 \) since \( (x, y) = (2, 0) \) is a feasible solution to this problem. 1. Determine conditions on the values of \( a, b, c \) and \( d \) for which the set \[ E = \{ (x, y) \in \mathbb{R}^2 \mid a(x-c)^2 + b(y-d)^2 \leq 1 \} \] is convex and is such that \( S \subseteq E \). 2. Determine the values of \( a \) and \( b \) that lead to the smallest (based on area) convex set \[ E_1 = \{(x, y) \in \mathbb{R}^2 \mid a(x)^2 + b(y)^2 \leq 1\} \] such that \( S \subseteq E_1 \). 3. Determine the values of \( a \) and \( b \) that lead to the smallest (based on area) convex set \[ E_2 = \{(x, y) \in \mathbb{R}^2 \mid a(x-1)^2 + b(y-1)^2 \leq 1 \} \] such that \( S \subseteq E_2 \). 4. Derive a polyhedron \( P_3 \subseteq \mathbb{R}^2 \) such that \( S \subseteq P_3 \) and is the smallest possible. 5. Represent the sets \( S, E_1, E_2 \) and \( P_3 \) graphically. 6. Consider the three optimization problems: \[ z
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,