Consider the reaction: Ca(s) + 2 H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)2 (aq) + H₂(g) -285.83 -1002.82 0 69.95 -74.5 130.7 ▲ƒH° (kJ/mol) o S° (J/K · mol) 41.59 a What are the values of A, H, A₁ Sᵒ, and A, Gᵒ? ΔΗ° kJ/mol J/mol K AS = A₁G° = kJ/mol
Consider the reaction: Ca(s) + 2 H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)2 (aq) + H₂(g) -285.83 -1002.82 0 69.95 -74.5 130.7 ▲ƒH° (kJ/mol) o S° (J/K · mol) 41.59 a What are the values of A, H, A₁ Sᵒ, and A, Gᵒ? ΔΗ° kJ/mol J/mol K AS = A₁G° = kJ/mol
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![### Reaction Thermodynamics Calculation
#### Reaction:
\[
\text{Ca(s) + 2 H}_2\text{O}(l) \rightarrow \text{Ca(OH)}_2\text{(aq) + H}_2\text{(g)}
\]
#### Given Data:
- **Standard Enthalpy of Formation \((\Delta_fH^\circ)\):**
- \( \text{Ca(s)}: 0 \, \text{kJ/mol} \)
- \( \text{H}_2\text{O}(l): -285.83 \, \text{kJ/mol} \)
- \( \text{Ca(OH)}_2\text{(aq)}: -1002.82 \, \text{kJ/mol} \)
- \( \text{H}_2\text{(g)}: 0 \, \text{kJ/mol} \)
- **Standard Entropy \((S^\circ)\):**
- \( \text{Ca(s)}: 41.59 \, \text{J/K} \cdot \text{mol} \)
- \( \text{H}_2\text{O}(l): 69.95 \, \text{J/K} \cdot \text{mol} \)
- \( \text{Ca(OH)}_2\text{(aq)}: -74.5 \, \text{J/K} \cdot \text{mol} \)
- \( \text{H}_2\text{(g)}: 130.7 \, \text{J/K} \cdot \text{mol} \)
#### Problem:
**Calculate the following reaction values:**
- \(\Delta_rH^\circ\) (Standard Enthalpy Change)
- \(\Delta_rS^\circ\) (Standard Entropy Change)
- \(\Delta_rG^\circ\) (Standard Gibbs Free Energy Change)
##### Input Fields:
- **\(\Delta_rH^\circ\) =** _______ kJ/mol
- **\(\Delta_rS^\circ\) =** _______ J/mol·K
- **\(\Delta_rG^\circ\) =** _______ kJ/mol
Use the provided thermodynamic data to calculate the values for \(\Delta_rH^\circ\](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F7a354f1c-cdfd-41e5-a863-9a86a504af1c%2F701a1f52-7f7e-4866-a57e-855a38446891%2F5cmtki_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Reaction Thermodynamics Calculation
#### Reaction:
\[
\text{Ca(s) + 2 H}_2\text{O}(l) \rightarrow \text{Ca(OH)}_2\text{(aq) + H}_2\text{(g)}
\]
#### Given Data:
- **Standard Enthalpy of Formation \((\Delta_fH^\circ)\):**
- \( \text{Ca(s)}: 0 \, \text{kJ/mol} \)
- \( \text{H}_2\text{O}(l): -285.83 \, \text{kJ/mol} \)
- \( \text{Ca(OH)}_2\text{(aq)}: -1002.82 \, \text{kJ/mol} \)
- \( \text{H}_2\text{(g)}: 0 \, \text{kJ/mol} \)
- **Standard Entropy \((S^\circ)\):**
- \( \text{Ca(s)}: 41.59 \, \text{J/K} \cdot \text{mol} \)
- \( \text{H}_2\text{O}(l): 69.95 \, \text{J/K} \cdot \text{mol} \)
- \( \text{Ca(OH)}_2\text{(aq)}: -74.5 \, \text{J/K} \cdot \text{mol} \)
- \( \text{H}_2\text{(g)}: 130.7 \, \text{J/K} \cdot \text{mol} \)
#### Problem:
**Calculate the following reaction values:**
- \(\Delta_rH^\circ\) (Standard Enthalpy Change)
- \(\Delta_rS^\circ\) (Standard Entropy Change)
- \(\Delta_rG^\circ\) (Standard Gibbs Free Energy Change)
##### Input Fields:
- **\(\Delta_rH^\circ\) =** _______ kJ/mol
- **\(\Delta_rS^\circ\) =** _______ J/mol·K
- **\(\Delta_rG^\circ\) =** _______ kJ/mol
Use the provided thermodynamic data to calculate the values for \(\Delta_rH^\circ\
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