Consider the reaction and the following experimental data: C4H9CI(ag) + H2O(1) → C4H9OH(ag) + HCl(ag) Time/sec [C4H9CI] 0.1000 50 0.0905 100 0.0820 150 0.0741 200 0.0671 300 0.0549 400 0.0448 500 0.0368 800 0.0200 Differentiate between the "average rate of a reaction" and the "instantaneous rate of a reaction". a Determine the average rate of the reaction between 100 seconds and 500 seconds. Ensure your answer is given with the correct units. b By graphing the above data, determine the instantaneous rate of the reaction at 300 seconds. с

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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B,c,d,e

1
Consider the reaction and the following experimental data:
C4H9CI(aq) + H2O1)→ C4H9OH(aqg) + HCl(aq).
Time/sec
[C4H9CI]
0.1000
50
0.0905
100
0.0820
150
0.0741
200
0.0671
300
0.0549
400
0.0448
500
0.0368
800
0.0200
Differentiate between the "average rate of a reaction" and the "instantaneous
rate of a reaction".
a
Determine the average rate of the reaction between 100 seconds and 500
seconds. Ensure your answer is given with the correct units.
b
By graphing the above data, determine the instantaneous rate of the reaction
at 300 seconds.
Transcribed Image Text:1 Consider the reaction and the following experimental data: C4H9CI(aq) + H2O1)→ C4H9OH(aqg) + HCl(aq). Time/sec [C4H9CI] 0.1000 50 0.0905 100 0.0820 150 0.0741 200 0.0671 300 0.0549 400 0.0448 500 0.0368 800 0.0200 Differentiate between the "average rate of a reaction" and the "instantaneous rate of a reaction". a Determine the average rate of the reaction between 100 seconds and 500 seconds. Ensure your answer is given with the correct units. b By graphing the above data, determine the instantaneous rate of the reaction at 300 seconds.
Differentiate between the "average rate of a reaction" and the "instantaneous
rate of a reaction".
а
Determine the average rate of the reaction between 100 seconds and 500
seconds. Ensure your answer is given with the correct units.
By graphing the above data, determine the instantaneous rate of the reaction
at 300 seconds.
d
Use your knowledge of the integrated rate law graphing method to determine
whether the reaction is 1st order or 2nd order with respect to the C4H,Cl
From your graph in part (d) above, determine the rate constant, k, for the
reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:Differentiate between the "average rate of a reaction" and the "instantaneous rate of a reaction". а Determine the average rate of the reaction between 100 seconds and 500 seconds. Ensure your answer is given with the correct units. By graphing the above data, determine the instantaneous rate of the reaction at 300 seconds. d Use your knowledge of the integrated rate law graphing method to determine whether the reaction is 1st order or 2nd order with respect to the C4H,Cl From your graph in part (d) above, determine the rate constant, k, for the reaction.
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