Consider the model of a diatomic gas sodium (Na,) shown in the figure.atom`Rigid connector(massless)atom(a) Assuming the atoms are point particles separated by a distance of 0.31 nm, find the rotational inertia I, (in kg · m²) for rotation about thex-axis.kg - m2(b) Now compute the rotational inertia (in kg - m2) of the molecule about the z-axis, assuming almost all of the mass of each atom is in thenucleus, a nearly uniform solid sphere of radius 3.40 x 10-15 m.kg - m2(c) Compute the rotational energy (in J) associated with the first ( = 1) quantum level for a rotation about the x-axis.(d) Using the energy you computed in (c), find the quantum number { needed to reach that energy level with a rotation about the z-axis.Comment on the result in light of what the equipartition theorem predicts for diatomic molecules.

(a) Given: r=0.31nm The mass of a sodium atom in kg is m=3.817×10-26kg . The distance of the atoms…

Answered: Consider the model of a diatomic gas…

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