Consider the market for oil. Suppose for simplicity that there are only two oil producing countries-Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. Both countries must choose whether to produce a low output or a high output. These output strategies with corresponding profits are depicted in the payoff matrix. Kuwait's profits are in red and Saudi Arabia's are in blue. Suppose the two countries form a cartel. What is the cooperative equilibrium? OA. A cooperative equilibrium does not exist for this game. B. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a low output. C. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a high output. D. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a low output. E. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a high output. What is the Nash equilibrium for this game? OA. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a low output. B. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a high output. ○ C. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a low output. OD. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a high output. OE. A Nash equilibrium does not exist for this game. Low Output Saudi Arabia High Output Kuwait Low Output High Output $120 $75 $8 $13 $95 $70 $5 $8

Microeconomics A Contemporary Intro
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ISBN:9781285635101
Author:MCEACHERN
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Chapter10: Monopolistic Competition And Oligopoly
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Can you help me define Nash equillibrium?  What would the right answer be in this case?

Consider the market for oil. Suppose for simplicity that there are only two oil producing countries-Saudi Arabia and
Kuwait. Both countries must choose whether to produce a low output or a high output.
These output strategies with corresponding profits are depicted in the payoff matrix. Kuwait's profits are in red and
Saudi Arabia's are in blue.
Suppose the two countries form a cartel. What is the cooperative equilibrium?
OA. A cooperative equilibrium does not exist for this game.
B. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a low output.
C. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a high output.
D. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a low output.
E. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a high output.
What is the Nash equilibrium for this game?
OA. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a low output.
B. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a high output.
○ C. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a low output.
OD. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a high output.
OE. A Nash equilibrium does not exist for this game.
Low Output
Saudi Arabia
High Output
Kuwait
Low Output
High Output
$120
$75
$8
$13
$95
$70
$5
$8
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the market for oil. Suppose for simplicity that there are only two oil producing countries-Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. Both countries must choose whether to produce a low output or a high output. These output strategies with corresponding profits are depicted in the payoff matrix. Kuwait's profits are in red and Saudi Arabia's are in blue. Suppose the two countries form a cartel. What is the cooperative equilibrium? OA. A cooperative equilibrium does not exist for this game. B. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a low output. C. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a high output. D. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a low output. E. The cooperative equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a high output. What is the Nash equilibrium for this game? OA. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a low output. B. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a high output. ○ C. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a high output and Kuwait to produce a low output. OD. The Nash equilibrium is for Saudi Arabia to produce a low output and Kuwait to produce a high output. OE. A Nash equilibrium does not exist for this game. Low Output Saudi Arabia High Output Kuwait Low Output High Output $120 $75 $8 $13 $95 $70 $5 $8
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