Consider the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model defined by dx dt dy dt = -0.1x + 0.02ху = 0.2y -0.025 у. where the populations x(t) (predators) and y(t) (prey) are measured in thousands. Suppose x(0) = 6 and y(0) = 6. Use a numerical solver to graph x(t) and y(t). x,y жас 500 x,y и 50 1000 Г Т x,y ж 10 x,y 10- 100 Use the graphs to approximate the time t> 0 when the two populations are first equal. 45 x 50 и 500 100 ^^ . 1000

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Use the graphs to approximate the period of each population.
period of x
period of y
Transcribed Image Text:Use the graphs to approximate the period of each population. period of x period of y
Consider the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model defined by
dx
dt
dy
dt
= -0.1x + 0.02ху
= 0.2y - 0.025 у.
where the populations x(t) (predators) and y(t) (prey) are measured in thousands. Suppose x(0) = 6 and y(0) = 6. Use a numerical solver to graph x(t) and y(t).
x,y
x,y
и
Ж
500
жас
кои пос
x,y
x,y
10-
M
500
50
100
Use the graphs to approximate the time t> 0 when the two populations are first equal.
45
х
1000
Г
T
10
50
и
100
1000
.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model defined by dx dt dy dt = -0.1x + 0.02ху = 0.2y - 0.025 у. where the populations x(t) (predators) and y(t) (prey) are measured in thousands. Suppose x(0) = 6 and y(0) = 6. Use a numerical solver to graph x(t) and y(t). x,y x,y и Ж 500 жас кои пос x,y x,y 10- M 500 50 100 Use the graphs to approximate the time t> 0 when the two populations are first equal. 45 х 1000 Г T 10 50 и 100 1000 .
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