Consider the Laguerre differential equation x2y′′+x(1−x)y′+Nxy=0, (11.5.40) where N is a constant. Show that in the case when N is a positive integer, Equation (11.5.40) has a solution that is a polynomial of degree N, and find it. When properly normalized, these solutions are called the Laguerre polynomials.

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Consider the Laguerre differential equation x2y′′+x(1−x)y′+Nxy=0, (11.5.40) where N is a constant. Show that in the case when N is a positive integer, Equation (11.5.40) has a solution that is a polynomial of degree N, and find it. When properly normalized, these solutions are called the Laguerre polynomials.

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