Consider the initial value problem my" + cy' + ky = F(t), y(0) = 0, y'(0) = 0 modeling the motion of a spring-mass-dashpot system initially at rest and subjected to an applied force F(t), where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = 2 kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k = 80 Newtons per meter, and the applied force in Newtons is if 0 7/2. F(t) = {0 S40 a. Solve the initial value problem, using that the displacement y(t) and velocity y'(t) remain continuous when the applied force is discontinuous. For 0 7/2, y(t) =

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
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Author:James Stewart
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Chapter1: Functions And Models
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Consider the initial value problem
my" + cy' + ky = F(t), y(0) = 0, y'(0) = 0
modeling the motion of a spring-mass-dashpot system
initially at rest and subjected to an applied force F(t),
where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that
m = 2 kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k = 80
Newtons per meter, and the applied force in Newtons is
if 0 <t <a/2,
if t > 7/2.
F(t) = {0
S40
a. Solve the initial value problem, using that the
displacement y(t) and velocity y'(t) remain
continuous when the applied force is
discontinuous.
For 0 <t<7/2, y(t) =
help (formulas)
For t > 7/2, y(t) =
%3D
help (formulas)
b. Determine the long-term behavior of the system.
Is lim y(t) = 0? If it is, enter zero. If not, enter a
t-00
function that approximates y(t) for very large
positive values of t.
For very large positive values of t, y(t) =
help (formulas)
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the initial value problem my" + cy' + ky = F(t), y(0) = 0, y'(0) = 0 modeling the motion of a spring-mass-dashpot system initially at rest and subjected to an applied force F(t), where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = 2 kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k = 80 Newtons per meter, and the applied force in Newtons is if 0 <t <a/2, if t > 7/2. F(t) = {0 S40 a. Solve the initial value problem, using that the displacement y(t) and velocity y'(t) remain continuous when the applied force is discontinuous. For 0 <t<7/2, y(t) = help (formulas) For t > 7/2, y(t) = %3D help (formulas) b. Determine the long-term behavior of the system. Is lim y(t) = 0? If it is, enter zero. If not, enter a t-00 function that approximates y(t) for very large positive values of t. For very large positive values of t, y(t) = help (formulas)
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