Consider the incomplete structure. Add formal charges as necessary to the structure. All unshared valence electrons are shown. If you need to revert the drawing palette to the original state, select the More menu, then select Reset Drawing. Add formal charges What is the net charge on the species? Select Draw Rings More Erase O+1 O-2 O +2 O-1 :ö:

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Q: НО

A:

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.