Consider the following utility function: ху U(x,y): х — у (a) Derive the MRS of x to y. Show your work. (b) Is this function quasi-concave? [Hint. You need to check the conditions for quasi-concavity].
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- if the utility function is given by u=x^2y^2 what is marginal utility?When John maximizes his utility, his consumption bundle is (2 burgers, 3 burritos) and his marginal utility for burger and burrito are 30 and 20, respectively. Assuming burgers and burritos are neither perfect substitutes nor perfect complements for John. The price of burger must be higher than the price of burrito. Please do fast ASAP fastSuppose the preferences of an individual are represented by a quasilinear utility function: U(x, y) = In(x) + 3y a) Initially, Px=1, Py=6 and 1=102. Then, the price of x increases to 2 (Px=2). Calculate the changes in the demand for x. Please also calculate the substitution and income effects of the change in Px on x. (Hint: since the change in price is not small, you cannot use the Slutsky equation. You need to have numbers instead of functions as the answer.) B)Please also calculate the substitution and income effects of the change in Pr on y. C) Instead of doubling to 2, suppose Px is only increased by a small amount. Use the Slutsky equation to find the substitution and income effects of the change in the price of x on x. Compare your result to (a). Explain why there's no income effect of the change in Pa On X. Show your result on an indifference curve. d) Use the Slutsky equation to find the substitution and income effect of the change in Px on y. Compare your result to (b).
- Sarge's utility function is U(X1,X2)= X1*X2. If his marginal rate of substitution (MRS) is 3 and he is currently consuming 36 units of good 2, how many units of good 1 is he consuming? [A] Please put your answers in numerical values with no comma or decimal places.Consider the following utility function: ху υ(x, y) х —у (a) Derive the MRS of x to y. Show your work. (b) Is this function quasi-concave? [Hint. You need to check the conditions for quasi-concavity].Suppose Carlos has to choose between purchasing jewelry and water. Which of the following is the utility-maximizing rule that Carlos should follow while choosing the optimal quantities of these two goods? (Note: In the answer options that follow, MU stands for "marginal utility.") O (MU of Water) x (Price of Water) = (MU of Jewelry) x (Price of Jewelry) O MU of Water = MU of Jewelry MU of Jewelry %3D Price of Water MU of Water Price of Jewelry MU of Jewelry Price of Jewelry MU of Water %3D Price of Water Since water costs little and jewelry is expensive, it must follow that when people choose their optimal quantities of water and jewelry to purchase, the marginal utility they receive from the last piece of jewelry they buy is than the marginal utility they receive from the last gallon of water they buy.
- Joan has the following utility function: u(x, y) = 5x + 3y. Consider that income is I = $8, and prices are given as pa = $4, p = $2. (e) Assume the price of y increases to 4. Find the total, income and substitution effects for x. Consider this price change a "large" price change.c Serpil's utility function is U(B,C)= B · C , where B = veggie burgers per week and C = packs of cigarettes per week. a) What is her marginal rate of substitution if veggie burgers are on the vertical axis and cigarettes are on the horizontal axis? b) Serpil's income is $120, the price of veggie burger is $2, and that of a pack of cigarettes is S1. How many burgers and how many packs of cigarette does Serpil consume to maximize her utility? Illustrate your answers in a graph.A KU student maximizes his sporting utility by playing Golf (G) and Tennis (T). His function is given as: U(G,T) = G + T Graphically characterize the student’s indifference curve. What is the Marginal Rate of Substitution between Golf and Tennis What is the behaviour of the Marginal Rate of Substitution for these type of goods.
- James Bond consumes two goods: vodka (x) and martini (y). His preferences are described by the utility function U(x,y) = (1x+9)y. Calculate the value of the marginal rate of substitution in the point (2;2). Please use 2 decimals in your answer.Jasper utility function for beer and pizza can be expressed as: U(B,P) = BXP Suppose beer costs $5 per glass, pizzas cost $10 each, and Jasper has a total of $30 to spend. Assume Jaspeer is allowed to purchase fractional amounts of each good. Part A) Based on the above information, what is Jaspeer's optimal amount of beer? Enter the number below. glasses Beer = 3 Part B) Now suppose the price of beer falls from $5 down to $3. Calculate the following and fill in the blanks below. When necessary, round answers to two places after the decimal. (Hint: find the decomposition basket to calculate the substitution and income effects). Jasper's total effect on beer is to increase total consumption by glasses of beer. Jasper's substitution effect is to increase beer consumption by 0.28 Jasper's income effect is to increase beer by 1.12 glasses of beer. glasses of beer.Please no written by hand solution