Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects: Year Cash Flow(A) -$ 63,000 39,000 33,000 22,500 14,600 Cash Flow(B) -$ 63,000 25,700 29,700 35,000 24,700 4 1-What is the IRR for each project? Project A Project B % % 2.IF you apply the IRR decision rule, which project should ti 3.Assume the required return is 14 percent. What is the NP Project A Project B 0123

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects:

#### Cash Flow Details:

| Year | Cash Flow (A) | Cash Flow (B) |
|------|----------------|---------------|
| 0    | -$63,000       | -$63,000      |
| 1    | 39,000         | 25,700        |
| 2    | 33,000         | 29,700        |
| 3    | 22,500         | 35,000        |
| 4    | 14,600         | 24,700        |

#### Questions:

1. **What is the IRR for each project?**
   - *Project A:* ___ %
   - *Project B:* ___ %

2. **If you apply the IRR decision rule, which project should the company accept?**

3. **Assume the required return is 14 percent. What is the NPV for each project?**
   - *Project A:* ___
   - *Project B:* ___

4. **Which project will you choose if you apply the NPV rule?**

5. **Over what range of discount rates would you choose project A or project B?**

6. **At what discount rate would you be indifferent between these two projects?**

### Explanation of Graphs or Diagrams:

In this case, no specific graphs or diagrams are provided in the image. The table above lists the cash flows for two projects (Project A and Project B) over a four-year period. The initial investment for both projects is $63,000. Subsequent cash inflows for each year are listed accordingly. 

Users are required to compute the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Net Present Value (NPV) for both projects and use these metrics to determine which project should be chosen under given conditions.

For educational purposes, it's important to note that:

- **IRR (Internal Rate of Return)** is the discount rate at which the net present value of all the cash flows (both positive and negative) from a project or investment equals zero.
- **NPV (Net Present Value)** is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows over a period of time. It is used to analyze the profitability of a projected investment or project.

Students can use financial calculators or spreadsheet software like Excel to perform these calculations.
Transcribed Image Text:### Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects: #### Cash Flow Details: | Year | Cash Flow (A) | Cash Flow (B) | |------|----------------|---------------| | 0 | -$63,000 | -$63,000 | | 1 | 39,000 | 25,700 | | 2 | 33,000 | 29,700 | | 3 | 22,500 | 35,000 | | 4 | 14,600 | 24,700 | #### Questions: 1. **What is the IRR for each project?** - *Project A:* ___ % - *Project B:* ___ % 2. **If you apply the IRR decision rule, which project should the company accept?** 3. **Assume the required return is 14 percent. What is the NPV for each project?** - *Project A:* ___ - *Project B:* ___ 4. **Which project will you choose if you apply the NPV rule?** 5. **Over what range of discount rates would you choose project A or project B?** 6. **At what discount rate would you be indifferent between these two projects?** ### Explanation of Graphs or Diagrams: In this case, no specific graphs or diagrams are provided in the image. The table above lists the cash flows for two projects (Project A and Project B) over a four-year period. The initial investment for both projects is $63,000. Subsequent cash inflows for each year are listed accordingly. Users are required to compute the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Net Present Value (NPV) for both projects and use these metrics to determine which project should be chosen under given conditions. For educational purposes, it's important to note that: - **IRR (Internal Rate of Return)** is the discount rate at which the net present value of all the cash flows (both positive and negative) from a project or investment equals zero. - **NPV (Net Present Value)** is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows over a period of time. It is used to analyze the profitability of a projected investment or project. Students can use financial calculators or spreadsheet software like Excel to perform these calculations.
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