Consider the following table of restriction enzyme recognition sites. The / indicates where the enzyme cuts. A plasmid has a single Sphl site. This plasmid is cut with Sphl, and combined with genomic DNA digested (in separate reactions) individually with each of the enzymes in the table. Which of these digests of gDNA will produce fragments that can be cloned (ligated) into your Sphl digested vector; i.e., which have compatible cohesive ends? Indicate YES or NO in the third column for the remaining four enzymes, where YES means will ligate, and NO means will not ligate. Restriction enzyme Sphl Nlalll Ncol Nspl Pfl2311 Recognition site 5'-GCATG/C-3' 3'-C/GTACG-5' 5'-CATG/-3' 3'-/GTAC-5' 5'-C/CATGG-3' 3'-GGTAC/C-5' 5'-ACATG/T-3' 3'-T/GTACA-5' 5'-C/GTACG-3' 3'-GCATG/C-5' Compatible with Sphl? YES NO YES NO YES
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.


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