Consider the following solubility data for various chromates at 25°C. Ksp Ag2 CrO4 9.0 x 10-12 BaCrO4 2.0 x 10-10 PbCrO4 1.8 x 10-14 The chromate that is the most soluble in water at 25°C on a molar basis is: Ag2 CrO4 BaCrO4 PbCrO4 O impossible to determine none of these
Consider the following solubility data for various chromates at 25°C. Ksp Ag2 CrO4 9.0 x 10-12 BaCrO4 2.0 x 10-10 PbCrO4 1.8 x 10-14 The chromate that is the most soluble in water at 25°C on a molar basis is: Ag2 CrO4 BaCrO4 PbCrO4 O impossible to determine none of these
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Transcribed Image Text:### Solubility Data for Chromates at 25°C
Consider the following solubility data for various chromates at 25°C.
| Compound | Ksp |
|---|---|
| Ag₂CrO₄ | 9.0 x 10⁻¹² |
| BaCrO₄ | 2.0 x 10⁻¹⁰ |
| PbCrO₄ | 1.8 x 10⁻¹⁴ |
#### Question
Which chromate is the most soluble in water at 25°C on a molar basis?
- Ag₂CrO₄
- BaCrO₄
- PbCrO₄
- Impossible to determine
- None of these
### Explanation: Understanding Solubility Product (Ksp)
The solubility product constant (Ksp) is an equilibrium constant that applies to the solubility of a sparingly soluble compound. The higher the Ksp value, the more soluble the compound is in water.
In this case, BaCrO₄ has the highest Ksp value of 2.0 x 10⁻¹⁰, indicating that it is the most soluble chromate in water at 25°C, compared to Ag₂CrO₄ and PbCrO₄.
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