Consider the following SN2 reaction, NaN3. a) It would double the rate d) No effect ملك Assuming no other changes, what is the effect on the rate, if the concentration of 1- chloro-3-methylbutane is doubled? Ob) It would increase four times Oc) It would reduce by half e) It would triple the rate N3 t + NaCl 7 III

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**SN2 Reaction Rate Question for Educational Purposes**

Consider the following SN2 reaction:

**Chemical Equation:**

\[ \text{1-chloro-3-methylbutane} + \text{NaN}_3 \rightarrow \text{1-azido-3-methylbutane} + \text{NaCl} \]

**Question:**

Assuming no other changes, what is the effect on the rate if the concentration of 1-chloro-3-methylbutane is doubled?

**Options:**

a) It would double the rate  
b) It would increase four times  
c) It would reduce by half  
d) No effect  
e) It would triple the rate

**Explanation of SN2 Mechanism:**

The SN2 reaction is a type of nucleophilic substitution where the rate is dependent on the concentration of both the substrate (in this case, 1-chloro-3-methylbutane) and the nucleophile (sodium azide, NaN₃). This means that doubling the concentration of either reactant generally doubles the reaction rate, as each has a direct linear effect on the overall reaction rate. Thus, option (a) is correct: doubling the concentration of 1-chloro-3-methylbutane would double the rate of reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:**SN2 Reaction Rate Question for Educational Purposes** Consider the following SN2 reaction: **Chemical Equation:** \[ \text{1-chloro-3-methylbutane} + \text{NaN}_3 \rightarrow \text{1-azido-3-methylbutane} + \text{NaCl} \] **Question:** Assuming no other changes, what is the effect on the rate if the concentration of 1-chloro-3-methylbutane is doubled? **Options:** a) It would double the rate b) It would increase four times c) It would reduce by half d) No effect e) It would triple the rate **Explanation of SN2 Mechanism:** The SN2 reaction is a type of nucleophilic substitution where the rate is dependent on the concentration of both the substrate (in this case, 1-chloro-3-methylbutane) and the nucleophile (sodium azide, NaN₃). This means that doubling the concentration of either reactant generally doubles the reaction rate, as each has a direct linear effect on the overall reaction rate. Thus, option (a) is correct: doubling the concentration of 1-chloro-3-methylbutane would double the rate of reaction.
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