Consider the following SN2 reaction, NaN3 Naci CI Assuming no other changes, what is the effect on the rate, if the concentration of both 1-chloro methylbutane and NaN3 is doubled? O No effect O It would triple the rate O It would reduce by half O It would increase four times O It would double the rate
Consider the following SN2 reaction, NaN3 Naci CI Assuming no other changes, what is the effect on the rate, if the concentration of both 1-chloro methylbutane and NaN3 is doubled? O No effect O It would triple the rate O It would reduce by half O It would increase four times O It would double the rate
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Educational Content: SN2 Reaction Rate Analysis**
**Question 9**
Consider the following SN2 reaction:
\[ \text{1-chloromethylbutane (C}_4\text{H}_9\text{Cl)} + \text{NaN}_3 \rightarrow \text{1-azidomethylbutane (C}_4\text{H}_9\text{N}_3) + \text{NaCl} \]
**Question:**
Assuming no other changes, what is the effect on the rate if the concentration of both 1-chloromethylbutane and NaN₃ is doubled?
- O No effect
- O It would triple the rate
- O It would reduce by half
- O It would increase four times
- O It would double the rate
**Explanation:**
In an SN2 reaction, the rate is dependent on the concentration of both the nucleophile and substrate. Therefore, doubling the concentration of both reactants will increase the reaction rate by a factor of four.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4d6b9ce8-f79c-47f5-aca3-f390e26bdcec%2F0e00ae39-1ac0-4adc-8c26-d1e5cdeac679%2Fmb9s29b_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content: SN2 Reaction Rate Analysis**
**Question 9**
Consider the following SN2 reaction:
\[ \text{1-chloromethylbutane (C}_4\text{H}_9\text{Cl)} + \text{NaN}_3 \rightarrow \text{1-azidomethylbutane (C}_4\text{H}_9\text{N}_3) + \text{NaCl} \]
**Question:**
Assuming no other changes, what is the effect on the rate if the concentration of both 1-chloromethylbutane and NaN₃ is doubled?
- O No effect
- O It would triple the rate
- O It would reduce by half
- O It would increase four times
- O It would double the rate
**Explanation:**
In an SN2 reaction, the rate is dependent on the concentration of both the nucleophile and substrate. Therefore, doubling the concentration of both reactants will increase the reaction rate by a factor of four.
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