Consider the following regression model: y' = 0.396 + 0.106x Company Cars (in ten thousands) Revenue (in billions) A $7.0 3.9 aooou - B C D X 63.0 29.0 20.8 19.1 13.4 8.5 1) Find the explained, unexplained and total regression Sest = 2.1 2.8 1.4 1.5 y 2 2 y (y - y) (y y) (y - y) 2) Compute the standard error of the estimate. Σ( y − y')² n-2

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**Understanding Regression Analysis**

**Consider the following regression model:**

\[ y' = 0.396 + 0.106x \]

This model is used to predict a relationship between two variables: the independent variable \( x \) and the dependent variable \( y \).

**Data for Analysis:**

A table shows data for six companies, where \( x \) represents the number of cars (in ten thousands), and \( y \) represents the corresponding revenue (in billions).

| Company | Cars (in ten thousands) | Revenue (in billions) |
|---------|--------------------------|-----------------------|
| A       | 63.0                     | 7.0                   |
| B       | 29.0                     | 3.9                   |
| C       | 20.8                     | 2.1                   |
| D       | 19.1                     | 2.8                   |
| E       | 13.4                     | 1.4                   |
| F       | 8.5                      | 1.5                   |

---

**Tasks:**

1. Find the explained, unexplained, and total regression:

**Table Explanation:**

To complete the analysis, fill out the following table, where:
- \( x \) is the independent variable (cars),
- \( y \) is the observed dependent variable (revenue),
- \( y' \) is the predicted dependent variable from the regression equation,
- \( \overline{y} \) is the mean of the observed dependent variable,
- \( (y - \overline{y})^2 \) is the total sum of squares (measure of total variance),
- \( (y' - \overline{y})^2 \) is the regression sum of squares (measure of variance explained by the model),
- \( (y - y')^2 \) is the residual sum of squares (measure of variance not explained by the model).

|  x   |  y  |  y'   | (y - \(\overline{y}\))^2 | (y' - \(\overline{y}\))^2 | (y - y')^2   |
|------|-----|-------|-------------------------|--------------------------|--------------|
|      |     |       |                         |                          |              |
|      |     |       |                         |                          |              |
|      |     |
Transcribed Image Text:--- **Understanding Regression Analysis** **Consider the following regression model:** \[ y' = 0.396 + 0.106x \] This model is used to predict a relationship between two variables: the independent variable \( x \) and the dependent variable \( y \). **Data for Analysis:** A table shows data for six companies, where \( x \) represents the number of cars (in ten thousands), and \( y \) represents the corresponding revenue (in billions). | Company | Cars (in ten thousands) | Revenue (in billions) | |---------|--------------------------|-----------------------| | A | 63.0 | 7.0 | | B | 29.0 | 3.9 | | C | 20.8 | 2.1 | | D | 19.1 | 2.8 | | E | 13.4 | 1.4 | | F | 8.5 | 1.5 | --- **Tasks:** 1. Find the explained, unexplained, and total regression: **Table Explanation:** To complete the analysis, fill out the following table, where: - \( x \) is the independent variable (cars), - \( y \) is the observed dependent variable (revenue), - \( y' \) is the predicted dependent variable from the regression equation, - \( \overline{y} \) is the mean of the observed dependent variable, - \( (y - \overline{y})^2 \) is the total sum of squares (measure of total variance), - \( (y' - \overline{y})^2 \) is the regression sum of squares (measure of variance explained by the model), - \( (y - y')^2 \) is the residual sum of squares (measure of variance not explained by the model). | x | y | y' | (y - \(\overline{y}\))^2 | (y' - \(\overline{y}\))^2 | (y - y')^2 | |------|-----|-------|-------------------------|--------------------------|--------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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