Consider the following project which costs $2,000 with a salvage value of zero in 4 years. The project will produce a new widget which will be sold for $140 and has variable costs of $110 per unit. The company has fixed costs of $3,050 and a required return on projects of 14.5%. If the company sells 210 units, what is the firm's degree of leverage?
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- What is the firm's degree of leverage?A company is considering a project which would involve purchasing amachine for $20,000 which will have no value at the end of the project.It will be used to produce a product which will have sales of 600 unitsper year for 4 years. The sales price per unit will be $50, the variablecosts per unit $20 and the incremental fixed costs of the project will be$10,000 per annum. These are all expressed in real terms and will besubject to inflation.Sales will inflate at 5% per annum, variable costs at 6% per annumand fixed costs at 7% per annum.The cost of capital is 15%Required:-Calculate NPV of the projectModern Artifacts can produce keepsakes that will be sold for $20 each. Nondepreciation fixed costs are $200 per year, and variable costs are $30 per unit. The initial investment of $600 will be depreciated straight-line over its useful life of 6 years to a final vlaue of zero, and the discount rate is 15%. a). What is the degree of operating leverage of Modern Artifacts when sales are $640?(Don't round intermediate calculations. Round answer to 2 decimal places) b). What is the degree of operating leverage when sales are $1,620? (Don't round intermediate calculations, round final answer to 2 decimal places)
- Modern Artifacts can produce keepsakes that will be sold for $130 each. Nondepreciation fixed costs are $2,000 per year, and variable costs are $80 per unit. The initial investment of $6,000 will be depreciated straight-line over its useful life of 3 years to a final value of zero, and the discount rate is 14%. a. What is the degree of operating leverage of Modern Artifacts when sales are $11,050? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. What is the degree of operating leverage when sales are $17,810? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) c. Why is operating leverage different at these two levels of sales?Modern Artifacts can produce keepsakes that will be sold for $240 each. Nondepreciation fixed costs are $3,600 per year, and variable costs are $140 per unit. The initial investment of $10,800 will be depreciated straight-line over its useful life of 3 years to a final value of zero, and the discount rate is 8%. a. What is the degree of operating leverage of Modern Artifacts when sales are $17,760? (Do not round Intermedlate calculatilons. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Degree of operating leverage b. What is the degree of operating leverage when sales are $35.280? (Do not round Intermedlate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Degree of operating leverage c. Why is operating leverage different at these two levels of sales? Degree of operating leverage is when profits areModern Artifacts can produce keepsakes that will be sold for $100 each. Nondepreciation fixed costs are $1,100 per year, and variable costs are $74 per unit. The initial investment of $4,800 will be depreciated straight-line over its useful life of five years to a final value of zero, and the discount rate is 10%. a. What is the degree of operating leverage of Modern Artifacts when sales are $8,500? Note: Round your answer to 1 decimal place. b. What is the degree of operating leverage when sales are $14,500? Note: Round your answer to 1 decimal place. a. Degree of operating leverage b. Degree of operating leverage times times
- The initial cost of one customized machine is $675,000 with an annual operating cost of $14,800, and a life of 4 years. The machine will be worthless and replaced at the end of its life. What is the equivalent annual cost of this machine if the required rate of return is 14.5 percent and we ignore taxes? USING EXCEL FORMULASModern Artifacts can produce keepsakes that will be sold for $120 each. Nondepreciation fixed costs are $1,800 per year, and variable costs are $70 per unit. The initial investment of $5,400 will be depreciated straight-line over its useful life of 6 years to a final value of zero, and the discount rate is 18%. a. What is the degree of operating leverage of Modern Artifacts when sales are $7,440? b. What is the degree of operating leverage when sales are $12,000?Modern Artifacts can produce keepsakes that will be sold for $270 each. Nondepreciation fixed costs are $3,200 per year, and variable costs are $190 per unit. The initial investment of $9,600 will be depreciated straight-line over its useful life of 8 years to a final value of zero, and the discount rate is 16%. a.What is the degree of operating leverage of Modern Artifacts when sales are $16,740? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. What is the degree of operating leverage when sales are $28,890? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) c. Why is operating leverage different at these two levels of sales? Degree of operating leverage is _____ when profits are _____.
- Modern Artifacts can produce keepsakes that will be sold for $270 each. Nondepreciation fixed costs are $3,200 per year, and variable costs are $190 per unit. The initial investment of $9,600 will be depreciated straight-line over its useful life of 8 years to a final value of zero, and the discount rate is 16%. a. What is the degree of operating leverage of Modern Artifacts when sales are $16,740? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b.What is the degree of operating leverage when sales are $28,890? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) c. Why is operating leverage different at these two levels of sales?Modern Artifacts can produce keepsakes that will be sold for $70 each. Non-depreciated fixed costs are $1,050 per year and variable costs are $58 per unit. a. If the project requires an initial investment of $2,940 and is expected to last for 8 years and the firm pays no taxes, what are the accounting and NPV break-even levels of sales? The initial investment will be depreciated straight-line over 8 years to a final value of zero, and the discount rate is 9%. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.) Accounting break-even sales level NPV break-even sales level $ b. How do your answers change if the firm's tax rate is 40%? (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.) Accounting break-even sales level NPV break-even sales level $Modern Artifacts can produce keepsakes that will be sold for $76 each. Non-depreciated fixed costs are $940 per year and variable costs are $48 per unit. a. If the project requires an initial investment of $2,940 and is expected to last for 8 years and the firm pays no taxes, what are the accounting and NPV break-even levels of sales? The initial investment will be depreciated straight-line over 8 years to a final value of zero, and the discount rate is 14%. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.) NPV break-even sales level is ?