Consider the following problem. Maximize Z = 2x₁ + x₂, subject to X₂ ≤ 10 2x₁ + 5x₂ ≤ 60 x₁ + x₂ ≤ 18 3x₁ + x₂ ≤ 44 and X₁ ≥ 0, X₂ ≥ 0. (c) Construct the dual problem for this model. (d) Given that (x₁, x₂) = (13, 5) is optimal for the primal problem, use the complementary slackness property to find optimal solution to the dual problem.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Linear Programming Problem:**

Consider the following problem.

Maximize \( Z = 2x_1 + x_2 \),

subject to  
\[ x_2 \leq 10 \]  
\[ 2x_1 + 5x_2 \leq 60 \]  
\[ x_1 + x_2 \leq 18 \]  
\[ 3x_1 + x_2 \leq 44 \]  

and  
\[ x_1 \geq 0, \, x_2 \geq 0. \]

(c) Construct the dual problem for this model.

(d) Given that \( (x_1, x_2) = (13, 5) \) is optimal for the primal problem, use the complementary slackness property to find the optimal solution to the dual problem.
Transcribed Image Text:**Linear Programming Problem:** Consider the following problem. Maximize \( Z = 2x_1 + x_2 \), subject to \[ x_2 \leq 10 \] \[ 2x_1 + 5x_2 \leq 60 \] \[ x_1 + x_2 \leq 18 \] \[ 3x_1 + x_2 \leq 44 \] and \[ x_1 \geq 0, \, x_2 \geq 0. \] (c) Construct the dual problem for this model. (d) Given that \( (x_1, x_2) = (13, 5) \) is optimal for the primal problem, use the complementary slackness property to find the optimal solution to the dual problem.
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