Consider the following optimization problem (P) min X1 s.t. x² +ax ≤ 1 ax² X₂ ≤ 1 where a is a parameter (i.e., it is not a variable). Answer the following questions. 1. Obtain an optimal solution of (P) graphically when a = 1. 2. Obtain an optimal solution of (P) graphically when a = -1. Find all the values of a (if any) for which 3. (1, 0) is a feasible solution to (P). 4. (0, 1) is a feasible solution to (P). 5. Problem (P) is unbounded. 6. Problem (P) is infeasible. 7. Problem (P) can be written as a linear optimization model. 8. Problem (P) has multiple optimal solutions.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Optimization problem
### Optimization Problem

Consider the following optimization problem:

\[ 
\text{(P)} \quad \min x_1 
\]
\[ 
\text{s.t.} \quad x_1^2 + \alpha x_2^2 \leq 1 
\]
\[ 
x_2 \leq 1 
\]

where \(\alpha\) is a parameter (i.e., it is not a variable).

#### Questions

1. **Obtain an optimal solution of \((P)\) graphically when \(\alpha = \frac{1}{4}\).**

2. **Obtain an optimal solution of \((P)\) graphically when \(\alpha = -1\).**

Find all the values of \(\alpha\) (if any) for which:

3. **(1, 0) is a feasible solution to \((P)\).**

4. **(0, 1) is a feasible solution to \((P)\).**

5. **Problem \((P)\) is unbounded.**

6. **Problem \((P)\) is infeasible.**

7. **Problem \((P)\) can be written as a linear optimization model.**

8. **Problem \((P)\) has multiple optimal solutions.**

### Notes

- **Feasibility Conditions:** These refer to whether specific values satisfy all the constraints of the optimization problem.
- **Boundedness and Unboundedness:** Explores whether the solution is limited within a certain range or can extend infinitely.
- **Linear vs Non-linear Models:** Discusses if the problem can be simplified to a linear form or remains non-linear.
- **Multiple Solutions:** Identifies conditions where more than one optimal solution exists.
Transcribed Image Text:### Optimization Problem Consider the following optimization problem: \[ \text{(P)} \quad \min x_1 \] \[ \text{s.t.} \quad x_1^2 + \alpha x_2^2 \leq 1 \] \[ x_2 \leq 1 \] where \(\alpha\) is a parameter (i.e., it is not a variable). #### Questions 1. **Obtain an optimal solution of \((P)\) graphically when \(\alpha = \frac{1}{4}\).** 2. **Obtain an optimal solution of \((P)\) graphically when \(\alpha = -1\).** Find all the values of \(\alpha\) (if any) for which: 3. **(1, 0) is a feasible solution to \((P)\).** 4. **(0, 1) is a feasible solution to \((P)\).** 5. **Problem \((P)\) is unbounded.** 6. **Problem \((P)\) is infeasible.** 7. **Problem \((P)\) can be written as a linear optimization model.** 8. **Problem \((P)\) has multiple optimal solutions.** ### Notes - **Feasibility Conditions:** These refer to whether specific values satisfy all the constraints of the optimization problem. - **Boundedness and Unboundedness:** Explores whether the solution is limited within a certain range or can extend infinitely. - **Linear vs Non-linear Models:** Discusses if the problem can be simplified to a linear form or remains non-linear. - **Multiple Solutions:** Identifies conditions where more than one optimal solution exists.
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