Consider the following mode of block cipher operation: C₁ = Ex(C-1) @P for i>I Ex(IV) Pi C₁ H where P is the i-th plaintext block, C, is the i-th ciphertext block, Ex() is encryption with key K, and is bitwise XOR. When encrypting the first block C₁, an initialization vector IV is used in place of Co i. Write down the corresponding formula for decryption, i.e., express P in terms of the encryption or decryption functions Ex() or Dx(), the block C, and possibly other blocks.

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(e) Consider the following mode of block cipher operation:
C₁
C₁
=
H
Ex(C-1)P for i>I
Ek(IV) P₁
where P is the i-th plaintext block, C, is the i-th ciphertext block, Ex() is encryption with
key K, and is bitwise XOR. When encrypting the first block C₁, an initialization vector
IV is used in place of Co.
1. Write down the corresponding formula for decryption, i.e., express P, in terms of the
encryption or decryption functions Ex() or Dx(), the block C, and possibly other
blocks.
Transcribed Image Text:(e) Consider the following mode of block cipher operation: C₁ C₁ = H Ex(C-1)P for i>I Ek(IV) P₁ where P is the i-th plaintext block, C, is the i-th ciphertext block, Ex() is encryption with key K, and is bitwise XOR. When encrypting the first block C₁, an initialization vector IV is used in place of Co. 1. Write down the corresponding formula for decryption, i.e., express P, in terms of the encryption or decryption functions Ex() or Dx(), the block C, and possibly other blocks.
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