Consider the following linear program. Max 3A + 2B     s.t.             1A + 1B ≤ 10   3A + 1B ≤ 26   1A + 2B ≤ 16   A, B ≥ 0     (a) Use the graphical solution procedure to find the optimal solution.       What is the value of the objective function at the optimal solution?             _______ at (A, B)= (________) (b) Assume that the objective function coefficient for A changes from 3 to 5. Use the graphical solution procedure to find the new optimal solution. Does the optimal solution change? The extreme point (_____) remains or becomes optimal. The value of the objective function becomes _____ (c). Assume that the objective function coefficient for A remains 3, but the objective function coefficient for B changes from 2 to 4. Use the graphical solution procedure to find the new optimal solution. Does the optimal solution change? The extreme point (_____) remains or becomes optimal. The value of the objective function becomes _____ (d). The computer solution for the linear program in part (a) provides the following objective coefficient range information. Variable Objective Coefficient Allowable Increase Allowable Decrease A 3.00000 3.00000 1.00000 B 2.00000 1.00000 1.00000 (d)Use this objective coefficient range information to answer parts b and c. The objective coefficient for variable A is _____ to _____. Since the change in part b is within or outside this range, we know the optimal solution will or will not change. The objective coefficient range for variable B is _____ to _____. Since the change in part (c) is within or outside this range, we know the optimal solution will or will not change.

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Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Consider the following linear program.

Max

3A

+

2B

   

s.t.

         
 

1A

+

1B

10

 

3A

+

1B

26

 

1A

+

2B

16

 

A,

B

≥ 0

   

(a) Use the graphical solution procedure to find the optimal solution.

      What is the value of the objective function at the optimal solution?

            _______ at (A, B)= (________)

(b) Assume that the objective function coefficient for A changes from 3 to 5. Use the graphical solution procedure to find the new optimal solution.

Does the optimal solution change? The extreme point (_____) remains or becomes optimal. The value of the objective function becomes _____

(c). Assume that the objective function coefficient for A remains 3, but the objective function coefficient for B changes from 2 to 4. Use the graphical solution procedure to find the new optimal solution.

Does the optimal solution change? The extreme point (_____) remains or becomes optimal. The value of the objective function becomes _____

(d). The computer solution for the linear program in part (a) provides the following objective coefficient range information.

Variable

Objective
Coefficient

Allowable
Increase

Allowable
Decrease

A

3.00000

3.00000

1.00000

B

2.00000

1.00000

1.00000

(d)Use this objective coefficient range information to answer parts b and c.

The objective coefficient for variable A is _____ to _____. Since the change in part b is within or outside this range, we know the optimal solution will or will not change. The objective coefficient range for variable B is _____ to _____. Since the change in part (c) is within or outside this range, we know the optimal solution will or will not change.

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