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- In this problem you will work with the IS-MP model to calculate a macroeconomic equilibrium using algebra. The steps are: 1) find the IS equation 2) find the MP equation 3) combine them by substituting the r value from the MP equation into the IS equation Assume C = 1 + 0.75Y - 0.5T - 25r, I = 19 - 75r, G = 12, T = 14, the average FFR = 0.05, expected inflation is 3%, the risk premium is 4%, and potential output is 80. What is the output gap in the macroeconomic equilibrium?MN.52.I need help with this question please
- The October 17, 2022 edition of The Wall Street Journal included an article titled “New England Risks Winter Blackouts as Gas Supplies Tighten” (it is not necessary for you to read the article; we will provide all relevant information in the questions we ask). The article starts with a sentence: “New England power producers are preparing for potential strain on the grid this winter [Winter 2022-23: December 2022 through February 2023] as a surge in natural-gas demand abroad threatens to reduce supplies they need to generate electricity.” For Question 1, consider the New England market for electricity prior to Winter 2022-23 by considering this setting roughly one year ago, in December 2021. Assume that in December of 2021, the market for electricity was in a short-run equilibrium. Draw a graph that shows supply and demand for electricity market in its December 2021 equilibrium. This graph will serve as a starting point for your analysis in Questions 2 through 5. When drawing this…1. Consider the following static model. The consumer has preferences such that he always sets his consumption equal to è, where è is exogenously fixed. The consumer has h units of time that he can allocate between working hours (NS) and leisure (1). The wage per hour is w. The representative firm has a technology for producing consumption goods, given by y=zNd where z is the total factor productivity and Nd is the labor input. Denote the profit of the firm as 7. The firm belongs to the representative consumer. The government imposes proportional tax 7 (set exogenously) on the labor income of the representative consumer. The government spends the tax revenue to give lump-sum subsidy B to the representative consumer. 1). Write down the consumer's budget constraint. 2). Solve consumer's optimization problem. 3). Write down the firm's optimization problem and find î and w. 4). Write down market clearing condition for the labor market and for the goods market. 5). Write down the government…- Suppose that we need to develop a model to help us to allocate a resource between two time periods: Period 1 and Period 2. Demand can be characterized in both periods as: P = 20-2Q. In both periods the marginal cost of extracting the resource is constant at $4 per unit. The total quantity of the resource that is available to allocate between the two periods is 18 units (in other words, Q1 + Q2 <= 18). Assume that the discount rate is 5%. What is the marginal user cost? a) 0; b) 0.76; c) -2; d) 1.9 Shark
- Assume two famous kurta brands; A1Suits selling kurtas made with natural pure cotton while K2Kaprey with polyester. An article is published giving advantages and recommendation of wearing pure cotton clothing material during a heat wave. What will be the short-run and the long-run impact of the research article? In support of your answer apply the comparative statics analysis, using clearly labelled two panel diagrams of demand and supply model, along-with brief explanations for: Short-run market changes due to ‘Rationing function of Price’. Long-run market analysis of ‘Guiding or Allocating function of Price’.Step3, part b of the question: it asks for equilibrium level of C. If formula for C is C= 1000+ 0.8Yd, then since at equilibrium Y=7000 shouldn't C be equal to C= 1000 + 0.8(7000-350) = 6320? If so, than the last part of the question regarding S should be 7000-6320= 680 Please let me know where I am wrongSuppose the makers of PEZ candies have decided to test market a new dispenser with red, white, and blue candies. The PREZ dispenser (as it will be called in 2024) bearing the likeness of each political party's presidential candy-date is estimated to have a market demand given by: 5Q = 3000 - 200p where p is expressed in dollars per dispenser and Q is expressed in thousands of dispensers sold per week. a. If p= $6 per PREZ dispenser, how many PREZ dispensers will be sold that week? Less than a thousand? b. If p = $6 per PREZ dispenser, what will be the price elasticity of demand? PLEZ show your work. c. If the objective is to maximize revenue, how much would you recommend the company charge per PREZ dispenser?
- QUESTION 22 Suppose again that a market demand schedule for a resource is P = 200 - 4Q and the market supply schedule is P = denoted as t=1. The marginal user cost (MUC) is negative at the intertemporal (i.e., dynamic) equilibrium when r= 0.10. Is it true or false? 80 + 2Q. There are two periods only, current period, denoted as t=0, and second, True False QUESTION 2 Suppose once again that a market demand schedule for a resource is P = 200 - 4Q and the market supply schedule is P = second, denoted as t=1. What is the Total User Cost (TUC) at the intertemporal equilibrium when r = 0.10? 80 + 2Q. There are two periods only, current period, denoted as t-0, and O A. TUC = $120.0 %3D O B. TUC = $74.83 OC. TUC = $28.50 O D. TUC = $0.00 %3D %3DS6. Consider a simplified model in which everyone gets electricity either from solar power or from fossil fuels, which are both in relatively inelastic supply. (Ín the case of solar power, think of the required equipment as being in inelastic supply.) The upfront costs of using solar energy are high, so when the price of fossil fuels is low (that is, when few people are using fossil fuels and there is a high demand for solar equipment), the cost of solar can be prohibitive. In contrast, when many individuals are using fossil fuels, the demand for them (and thus the price) is high, whereas the demand (and thus the price) for solar energy is relatively lower. Assume the payoff table for the two types of energy consumers to be as follows: COLUMN Solar Fossil fuels Solar 2,2 3,4 ROW Fossil fuels 4,3 2,2 (a) Describe all possible ESSS of this game in terms of s, the proportion of solar users, and explain why each is either stable or unstable. (b) Suppose there are important economies of…The demand function for apples is the following. Qn = 10 – Pn + 0.2Y +0.5 Pc – 2Ps + 0.2A Where: Qn = annual sales of apples (millions of kilos) Pn = price of apples (£1 per kilo) Y = disposable income in the UK £trillions (£10 trillions) Pc = price of a pies £ per kilo (£2 per kilo) Ps = price of pear (£2 per kilo) A = advertising measured in hundreds of thousands of £5 (use as 5 in your calculations) Q. How much will the demanded quantity change if the price of apples increases to 1.5? a. It will decrease by 0.4 million kilos. b. It will decrease by 0.5 million kilos. c. It will increase by 2 million kilos. d. It will increase by 0.5 million kilos. e. All the other answers are wrong.