Consider the following integral. Sketch its region of integration in the xy-plane. 0 If (a) Which graph shows the region of integration in the xy-plane? A (b) Evaluate the integral. √16-22 6xy dy dx 3₁ --1 -2 A (Click on a graph to enlarge it) B

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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### Understanding the Integral and Its Region of Integration

Consider the following integral. Sketch its region of integration in the xy-plane.

\[
\int_{-4}^{0} \int_{-\sqrt{16-x^2}}^{0} 6xy \, dy \, dx
\]

#### Tasks:
(a) Identify which graph shows the region of integration in the xy-plane.

(b) Evaluate the integral.

### Explanation of the Graphs

The page displays four quadrants labeled A, B, C, and D, each showing a shaded region representing possible areas of integration:

- **Graph A**:
  - Contains a shaded quarter-circle centered at the origin, covering part of the 3rd quadrant.
  - Bounded by \(x = -4\), \(y = 0\), and the curve \(x^2 + y^2 = 16\) in the negative \(x\) and \(y\) directions.

- **Graph B**:
  - Contains a shaded quarter-circle centered at the origin, covering part of the 2nd quadrant.
  - Unrelated to the given limits of integration.

- **Graph C**:
  - Contains a shaded quarter-circle centered at the origin, covering part of the 4th quadrant.
  - Unrelated to the given limits of integration.

- **Graph D**:
  - Contains a shaded quarter-circle centered at the origin, covering part of the 1st quadrant.
  - Unrelated to the given limits of integration.

**Evaluation:**

- **Correct Graph**: Graph A correctly represents the region of integration, covering the negative \(x\) and \(y\) limits as specified by the integral.
- **Integration**: Calculating the integral involves integrating the function \(6xy\) over the described region.

**Interactive Element**: Users can click on a graph to enlarge it for a better view.

**Note**: This visualization aids students in understanding how integral limits describe regions in the plane and how these are reflected graphically.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding the Integral and Its Region of Integration Consider the following integral. Sketch its region of integration in the xy-plane. \[ \int_{-4}^{0} \int_{-\sqrt{16-x^2}}^{0} 6xy \, dy \, dx \] #### Tasks: (a) Identify which graph shows the region of integration in the xy-plane. (b) Evaluate the integral. ### Explanation of the Graphs The page displays four quadrants labeled A, B, C, and D, each showing a shaded region representing possible areas of integration: - **Graph A**: - Contains a shaded quarter-circle centered at the origin, covering part of the 3rd quadrant. - Bounded by \(x = -4\), \(y = 0\), and the curve \(x^2 + y^2 = 16\) in the negative \(x\) and \(y\) directions. - **Graph B**: - Contains a shaded quarter-circle centered at the origin, covering part of the 2nd quadrant. - Unrelated to the given limits of integration. - **Graph C**: - Contains a shaded quarter-circle centered at the origin, covering part of the 4th quadrant. - Unrelated to the given limits of integration. - **Graph D**: - Contains a shaded quarter-circle centered at the origin, covering part of the 1st quadrant. - Unrelated to the given limits of integration. **Evaluation:** - **Correct Graph**: Graph A correctly represents the region of integration, covering the negative \(x\) and \(y\) limits as specified by the integral. - **Integration**: Calculating the integral involves integrating the function \(6xy\) over the described region. **Interactive Element**: Users can click on a graph to enlarge it for a better view. **Note**: This visualization aids students in understanding how integral limits describe regions in the plane and how these are reflected graphically.
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