Consider the following indifference curve. The marginal rate of substitution between points C and D is roughly equal to Price (dollars per pizza) $40 30 20 D. 50 Quantity of pizzas per week 100 O 2 O 0.5 O 1.5 O 1
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- 10. Assume an individual's preferences are represented by the following indifference map and he has an income of S400. Which of the following is shown when the price of Good I is $20 and the price of Good 2 increases from $10 to S16? Note: Even though the price of Good 2 is increasing, the steps to determine the income and substitution effects are the same. 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Good 1 Good 2 is a normal good. Good 2 is an inferior good, but not a Giffen good. Good 2 does not satisfy the Law of Demand. • Ignoring the Income Effect, the Substitution Effect will cause the individual to consume more of Good I. A. B. 21 C. 3 None of the above statements are true. D. Good 2When goods are complements, there is a direct relationship between the price of one and the demand for the other. O 1) True O 2) FalseLeah consumes at a point on her budget line where her marginal rate of substitution is less than the magnitude of the slope of her budget line. As Leah moves towards her best affordable point, she will move to Select one: A. a higher indifference curve. B. a higher budget line. OC. a lower indifference curve. OD. a tangent point on the same indifference curve. O E. a lower budget line. Clear my choice
- The figure to the right represents the demand for ice cream cones. Which of the following statements is true? O A. Points a and b may not necessarily be the utility - maximizing quantities of ice cream cones at two different prices because we have no information on the consumer's budget or the price of other goods. B. Points a and b are the utility - maximizing quantities of ice cream cones at two different prices of ice cream. O C. Points a and b are derived independently of the utility - maximizing model. O D. Point a could be a utility - maximizing choice if the price is $3 but point b may not be because we have no information on the marginal utility per dollar when price changes. Price $3 1 3 4 Demand Quantity3. Suppose Product X is a normal good and its price (Px) decreases. Graphically illustrate its Substitution and Income Effects using individual's budget and indifference curvesQUESTION 15 Which of the following statements about an indifference curve is true? O a. The slope tells you the ratio of the prices of the two goods O b. It is unique to a specific consumer O c. A producer can use it to judge consumer demand O d. It is always a curve
- Suppose that the following Cobb-Douglas utility function is given U(X,Y) = X³y/2, Which of the following is correct? O Law of diminishing Marginal Utility holds for good Y but not for good X while Law of Diminishing Marginal Rate of Substitution holds. Law of diminishing Marginal Utility holds for good X but not for good Y while Law of Diminishing Marginal Rate of Substitution holds. Law of diminishing Marginal Utility holds for good Y but not for good X while Law of Diminishing Marginal Rate of Substitution fails to hold. Law of diminishing Marginal Utility holds for both goods and Law of Diminishing Marginal Rate of Substitution holds as wellQUESTION 32 The optimal consumption point in an economy with two goods A and B is where: O a. The marginal utility of product A over its price is equal to the marginal utility of product B over its price O b. the marginal rate of substitution of both goods is equal O c. The price of good A is equal to the price of B Od. The marginal utility of product A is equal to the marginal utility of product Bpls explain step by step
- Anya is currently consuming $1000 worth of consumption goods C and spending 30 hours in leisure I per week, where her marginal rate of substitution is 20. Assume that the price of a consumption good C is $1. This implies that she is willing to: O a. sacrifice 20 hours of leisure to get an extra $1 worth of consumption. O b. sacrifice $20 worth of consumption to enjoy the next hour of leisure. O c. her current utility will be higher by $20 if she gets one more unit of leisure. O d. she values the next unit of consumption at $20.X2 Phil has preferences over olives (x₁) and ice creams (x₂) with a utility function, u(x₁, x₂)= x₁0.5+ x₂0.5. Suppose his income is $16 and the price of olives is $1 and the price of ice creams is $1, too. Which of the following is TRUE? O The utility level when he spends all of his income on good 1 is 8. O The optimal bundle Phil will choose to consume is (6,10). O The utility level at a bundle (1,16) is 11. None of the above. The optimal bundle Phil will choose to consume is (8,8).3