Cônsidér thé following electron configurations: i. 1s? 2s² 2p6 3s' ii. 1s? 2s? 2p6 3s² iii. 1s? 2s² 2p6 3s² 3p' iv. 1s? 2s? 2p6 3s² 3p? v. 1s² 2s² 2p6 3s² 3p3 vi. 1s? 2s? 2p6 3s? 3p4 vii. 1s? 2s? 2pº 3s² 3p5 Which atom has the lowest third ionization energy? ii O i O iv vi vii i V

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Electron Configurations and Ionization Energies**

Consider the following electron configurations:

i. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^1 \)

ii. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \)

iii. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \ 3p^1 \)

iv. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \ 3p^2 \)

v. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \ 3p^3 \)

vi. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \ 3p^4 \)

vii. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \ 3p^5 \)

**Question:** Which atom has the lowest third ionization energy?

- ⬤ ii
- ⬤ i
- ⬤ iv
- ⬤ vi
- ⬤ vii
- ⬤ iii
- ⬤ v
Transcribed Image Text:**Electron Configurations and Ionization Energies** Consider the following electron configurations: i. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^1 \) ii. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \) iii. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \ 3p^1 \) iv. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \ 3p^2 \) v. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \ 3p^3 \) vi. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \ 3p^4 \) vii. \( 1s^2 \ 2s^2 \ 2p^6 \ 3s^2 \ 3p^5 \) **Question:** Which atom has the lowest third ionization energy? - ⬤ ii - ⬤ i - ⬤ iv - ⬤ vi - ⬤ vii - ⬤ iii - ⬤ v
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