Consider the following differential equation to be solved by variation of parameters. 4y" − y = ex/2 +6 Find the complementary function of the differential equation. ret) - G₂e (3) + eye (3) yc(x) = Find the general solution of the differential equation. y(x) = - (3) + €₂0 (³) — < (9) + x²( ³ ) — 24 e( e xe е C₂² c₁e X

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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### Solving Differential Equations by Variation of Parameters

Consider the following differential equation to be solved by variation of parameters:

\[ 4y'' - y = e^{x/2} + 6 \]

#### Step 1: Find the Complementary Function of the Differential Equation
The complementary function \( y_c(x) \) is given by:

\[ y_c(x) = c_1 e^{\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)} + c_2 e^{\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)} \]

*Note: The green checkmark indicates that this solution is verified.*

#### Step 2: Find the General Solution of the Differential Equation
The general solution \( y(x) \) can be written as:

\[ y(x) = c_1 e^{\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)} + c_2 e^{\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)} - e^{\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)} + x e^{\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)} - 24 \]

*Note: The red cross indicates a mistake or error in this proposed solution.*

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Transcribed Image Text:### Solving Differential Equations by Variation of Parameters Consider the following differential equation to be solved by variation of parameters: \[ 4y'' - y = e^{x/2} + 6 \] #### Step 1: Find the Complementary Function of the Differential Equation The complementary function \( y_c(x) \) is given by: \[ y_c(x) = c_1 e^{\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)} + c_2 e^{\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)} \] *Note: The green checkmark indicates that this solution is verified.* #### Step 2: Find the General Solution of the Differential Equation The general solution \( y(x) \) can be written as: \[ y(x) = c_1 e^{\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)} + c_2 e^{\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)} - e^{\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)} + x e^{\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)} - 24 \] *Note: The red cross indicates a mistake or error in this proposed solution.* --- ### Need Help? Click the "Read It" button for additional guidance and explanation. ### Interactive Features - **Submit Answer**: Allows you to submit your answer for evaluation. - **Feedback Icons**: - ✅ Green checkmark indicates a correct step or result. - ❌ Red cross suggests an incorrect or erroneous response. ### Diagram and Graph Explanation There are no specific diagrams or graphs in this example to explain. The provided equations and solutions are algebraic representations.
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