Consider the following data for two variables, x and y. x 22 24 26 30 35 40 y 13 20 34 35 40 36 (a) Develop an estimated regression equation for the data of the form = b + b.x. (Round bo to one decimal place and b, to three decimal places.) ŷ= (b) Use the results from part (a) to test for a significant relationship between x and y. Use a = 0.05. Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) F= Find the p-value. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) p-value=[ Is the relationship between x and y significant? O Yes, the relationship is significant. O No, the relationship is not significant. (c) Develop a scatter diagram for the data. y y 45 45 40 40 35 . 35- 30 30- 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 35 O 5+ 0 20 . 25 30 40 45 X DO 5- 0 of 20 . 25 30 35 . 40 45 X 45 40 35 30 25 20 15- 10 @O 5- 0 20 . . 25 30 35 40 X 45 y 45 T 40 35 30 25 20+ 15 10- 5- of 20 . . 25 30 35 40 45 x Ⓡ

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Consider the following data for two variables, x and y.
X
22 24 26 30
35 40
y
13 20 34 35 40 36
(a) Develop an estimated regression equation for the data of the form ý = bo + b₁x. (Round bo to one decimal place and b₁ to three decimal places.)
ŷ =
(b) Use the results from part (a) to test for a significant relationship between x and y. Use α = 0.05.
Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
F =
Find the p-value. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
p-value =
Is the relationship between x and y significant?
O Yes, the relationship is significant.
O No, the relationship is not significant.
(c) Develop a scatter diagram for the data.
y
y
y
45
45 T
40 ●
40
35
35
30
30
25
25
20
20
15
15
10
10
5
0
5
0
20
25
30
35
●
40
45
X
8
20
25
30
35
40
45
X
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
O
20
●
●
25
30
35
40
45
X
y
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
20
•
●
25
·
30
35
●
40
X
45
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following data for two variables, x and y. X 22 24 26 30 35 40 y 13 20 34 35 40 36 (a) Develop an estimated regression equation for the data of the form ý = bo + b₁x. (Round bo to one decimal place and b₁ to three decimal places.) ŷ = (b) Use the results from part (a) to test for a significant relationship between x and y. Use α = 0.05. Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) F = Find the p-value. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) p-value = Is the relationship between x and y significant? O Yes, the relationship is significant. O No, the relationship is not significant. (c) Develop a scatter diagram for the data. y y y 45 45 T 40 ● 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 0 5 0 20 25 30 35 ● 40 45 X 8 20 25 30 35 40 45 X 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 O 20 ● ● 25 30 35 40 45 X y 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 20 • ● 25 · 30 35 ● 40 X 45
Does the scatter diagram suggest an estimated regression equation of the form ý = b + b₁x + b₂x²? Explain.
O No, the scatter diagram suggests that a linear relationship may be appropriate.
O No, the scatter diagram suggests that a curvilinear relationship may be appropriate.
O Yes, the scatter diagram suggests that a curvilinear relationship may be appropriate.
O Yes, the scatter diagram suggests that a linear relationship may be appropriate.
(d) Develop an estimated regression equation for the data of the form ý = b + b₁x + b₂x². (Round bo to one decimal place and b₁ to two decimal places and b₂ to four decimal places.)
(e) Use the results from part (d) to test for a significant relationship between x, x², and y. Use a = 0.05. Is the relationship between x, x², and y significant?
Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Find the p-value. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
p-value =
Is the relationship between x, x², and y significant?
O Yes, the relationship is significant.
O No, the relationship is not significant.
(f)
Use the model from part (d) to predict the value of y when x = 25. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
Transcribed Image Text:Does the scatter diagram suggest an estimated regression equation of the form ý = b + b₁x + b₂x²? Explain. O No, the scatter diagram suggests that a linear relationship may be appropriate. O No, the scatter diagram suggests that a curvilinear relationship may be appropriate. O Yes, the scatter diagram suggests that a curvilinear relationship may be appropriate. O Yes, the scatter diagram suggests that a linear relationship may be appropriate. (d) Develop an estimated regression equation for the data of the form ý = b + b₁x + b₂x². (Round bo to one decimal place and b₁ to two decimal places and b₂ to four decimal places.) (e) Use the results from part (d) to test for a significant relationship between x, x², and y. Use a = 0.05. Is the relationship between x, x², and y significant? Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) Find the p-value. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) p-value = Is the relationship between x, x², and y significant? O Yes, the relationship is significant. O No, the relationship is not significant. (f) Use the model from part (d) to predict the value of y when x = 25. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
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