Consider the following chemical reaction. 3 Zn(C:H:O2)>(aq) + 2 NasPO:(aq) –→ 6 NaCaHsOz(aq) + Zn:(PO:):(s) a) If sodium phosphate is in excess in the following balanced chemical equation, what compound is the limiting reactant? b) A chemist makes a solution of zinc acetate by dissolving 20.5 g Zn(C2HSO2)2 in 105 mL H2O. What is the concentration of this zinc acetate solution? c) How many moles of aqueous zinc acetate will react with excess aqueous sodium phosphate to precipitate one mole of solid zinc phosphate? d) The chemical formula of zinc phosphate is Zn:(PO+).. What is the formula weight of zinc phosphate? Provide an answer to two decimal places. e) Calculate the mass in grams Zn:(PO.)2 that can be precipitated from 0.105 L of a 1.06 M Zn(C2H:O2)2 Solution by the reaction with excess aqueous sodium phosphate (Na:PO4) according to the following balanced chemical equation: 3 Zn(CzH:O2):(aq) + 2 Na:PO:(aq) → 6 NaC:H:O:(aq) + Zn:(PO+):(s) f) In the reaction of 20.5 grams of Zn(C:H:O2). with excess NasPO4, would you expect the total mass of Zns(PO.)2 precipitated to be greater than, less than, or equal to the mass of the zinc acetate?

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### Chemical Reaction and Problem Set

Consider the following chemical reaction:

\[ 3 \, \text{Zn(C}_2\text{H}_3\text{O}_2)_2(aq) + 2 \, \text{Na}_3\text{PO}_4(aq) \rightarrow 6 \, \text{NaC}_2\text{H}_3\text{O}_2(aq) + \text{Zn}_3(\text{PO}_4)_2(s) \]

**Questions:**

a) **Limiting Reactant Identification:**
   - If sodium phosphate is in excess in the following balanced chemical equation, what compound is the limiting reactant?

b) **Concentration Calculation:**
   - A chemist makes a solution of zinc acetate by dissolving 20.5 g Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ in 105 mL H₂O. What is the concentration of this zinc acetate solution?

c) **Mole Calculation:**
   - How many moles of aqueous zinc acetate will react with excess aqueous sodium phosphate to precipitate one mole of solid zinc phosphate?

d) **Zinc Phosphate Formula Weight:**
   - The chemical formula of zinc phosphate is Zn₃(PO₄)₂. What is the formula weight of zinc phosphate? Provide an answer to two decimal places.

e) **Mass Calculation:**
   - Calculate the mass in grams of Zn₃(PO₄)₂ that can be precipitated from 0.105 L of a 1.06 M Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ solution by the reaction with excess aqueous sodium phosphate (Na₃PO₄) according to the given equation.

f) **Mass Comparison:**
   - In the reaction of 20.5 grams of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ with excess Na₃PO₄, would you expect the total mass of Zn₃(PO₄)₂ precipitated to be greater than, less than, or equal to the mass of the zinc acetate?
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Reaction and Problem Set Consider the following chemical reaction: \[ 3 \, \text{Zn(C}_2\text{H}_3\text{O}_2)_2(aq) + 2 \, \text{Na}_3\text{PO}_4(aq) \rightarrow 6 \, \text{NaC}_2\text{H}_3\text{O}_2(aq) + \text{Zn}_3(\text{PO}_4)_2(s) \] **Questions:** a) **Limiting Reactant Identification:** - If sodium phosphate is in excess in the following balanced chemical equation, what compound is the limiting reactant? b) **Concentration Calculation:** - A chemist makes a solution of zinc acetate by dissolving 20.5 g Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ in 105 mL H₂O. What is the concentration of this zinc acetate solution? c) **Mole Calculation:** - How many moles of aqueous zinc acetate will react with excess aqueous sodium phosphate to precipitate one mole of solid zinc phosphate? d) **Zinc Phosphate Formula Weight:** - The chemical formula of zinc phosphate is Zn₃(PO₄)₂. What is the formula weight of zinc phosphate? Provide an answer to two decimal places. e) **Mass Calculation:** - Calculate the mass in grams of Zn₃(PO₄)₂ that can be precipitated from 0.105 L of a 1.06 M Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ solution by the reaction with excess aqueous sodium phosphate (Na₃PO₄) according to the given equation. f) **Mass Comparison:** - In the reaction of 20.5 grams of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ with excess Na₃PO₄, would you expect the total mass of Zn₃(PO₄)₂ precipitated to be greater than, less than, or equal to the mass of the zinc acetate?
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