Consider the Euclidean vector space R3 with the dot product. A subspace U C R³ and vector x E R³ given by are U = span 2 ,x = 3 3 (a) Show that x ¢ U. (b) Determine the orthogonal projection TU(x) of x onto U. Show that TU(x) can be written as a linear combination of [1, 1, 1]T and [2, 2, 3]T. (c) Determine the distance d(x,U).

Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
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Author:Ron Larson
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Chapter5: Inner Product Spaces
Section5.2: Inner Product Spaces
Problem 101E: Consider the vectors u=(6,2,4) and v=(1,2,0) from Example 10. Without using Theorem 5.9, show that...
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Consider the Euclidean vector space R3 with the dot product. A subspace U CR3 and vector x € R3 are given by U = span {0 0 ,X= 0 (a) Show that x&U. (b) Determine the orthogonal projection au(x) of x onto U. Show that au(x) can be written as a linear combination of (1,1,1]T and (2,2, 3]. (c) Determine the distance d(x,U).

Consider the Euclidean vector space R³ with the dot product. A subspace U C R³ and vector x E R³ are
given by
| )~日
U = span
,X =
3
(a) Show that x 4 U.
(b) Determine the orthogonal projection TU (x) of x onto U. Show that TU(X) can be written as a linear
combination of [1, 1, 1]T and [2, 2, 3]".
(c) Determine the distance d(x,U).
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the Euclidean vector space R³ with the dot product. A subspace U C R³ and vector x E R³ are given by | )~日 U = span ,X = 3 (a) Show that x 4 U. (b) Determine the orthogonal projection TU (x) of x onto U. Show that TU(X) can be written as a linear combination of [1, 1, 1]T and [2, 2, 3]". (c) Determine the distance d(x,U).
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