Consider the eigenvalue problem X"(x) - pX(x) = 0 (0 < x < a) X'(0) = 0, X'(a) = -3X(a), where p is a constant. Show that if A> 0 and if p = -12 is an eigenvalue, then 3 cot(a) = A.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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#5

### Eigenvalue Problem

Consider the eigenvalue problem

\[ 
\begin{cases} 
X''(x) - pX(x) = 0 & (0 < x < a) \\ 
X'(0) = 0, & X'(a) = -3X(a), 
\end{cases}
\]

where \( p \) is a constant. 

### Objective

Show that if \( \lambda > 0 \) and if \( p = -\lambda^2 \) is an eigenvalue, then \( 3 \cot (\lambda a) = \lambda \).
Transcribed Image Text:### Eigenvalue Problem Consider the eigenvalue problem \[ \begin{cases} X''(x) - pX(x) = 0 & (0 < x < a) \\ X'(0) = 0, & X'(a) = -3X(a), \end{cases} \] where \( p \) is a constant. ### Objective Show that if \( \lambda > 0 \) and if \( p = -\lambda^2 \) is an eigenvalue, then \( 3 \cot (\lambda a) = \lambda \).
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