Consider the economy of Ethiopia. a. The consumption function is given by C = 200 + 0.75(Y – T). The investment function is I = 200 – 25r. Government purchases and taxes are both 100. For this economy, graph the IS curve for r ranging from 0 to 8. b. Assume the money demand function in Ethiopia is (M(P)d = Y - 100r.

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Consider the economy of Ethiopia.
a. The consumption function is given by
C = 200 + 0.75(Y – T).
The investment function is
I = 200 – 25r.
%3D
Government purchases and taxes are both 100. For this economy, graph the IS curve for r
ranging from 0 to 8.
b. Assume the money demand function in Ethiopia is
(M/P)d = Y – 100r.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the economy of Ethiopia. a. The consumption function is given by C = 200 + 0.75(Y – T). The investment function is I = 200 – 25r. %3D Government purchases and taxes are both 100. For this economy, graph the IS curve for r ranging from 0 to 8. b. Assume the money demand function in Ethiopia is (M/P)d = Y – 100r.
The money supply M is 1,000 and the price level P is 2. For this economy, graph the
d. Suppose that government purchases are raised from 100 to 150.How much does the IS
c. Find the equilibrium interest rate r and the equilibrium level of income Y.
LM curve for r
ranging from 0 to 8.
curve shift? What are the new equilibrium interest rate and level of income?
e. Suppose instead that the money supply is raised from 1,000 to 1,200. How much does
the LM curve shift? What are the new equilibrium interest rate and level of income?
f. With the initial values for monetary and fiscal policy, suppose that the price level rises
from 2 to 4.What happens? What are the new equilibrium interest rate and level of
income?
Derive and graph an equation for the aggregate demand curve. What happens to this
Rgregate demand curve if fiscal or monetary policy changes, as in parts (d) and (e)?
Transcribed Image Text:The money supply M is 1,000 and the price level P is 2. For this economy, graph the d. Suppose that government purchases are raised from 100 to 150.How much does the IS c. Find the equilibrium interest rate r and the equilibrium level of income Y. LM curve for r ranging from 0 to 8. curve shift? What are the new equilibrium interest rate and level of income? e. Suppose instead that the money supply is raised from 1,000 to 1,200. How much does the LM curve shift? What are the new equilibrium interest rate and level of income? f. With the initial values for monetary and fiscal policy, suppose that the price level rises from 2 to 4.What happens? What are the new equilibrium interest rate and level of income? Derive and graph an equation for the aggregate demand curve. What happens to this Rgregate demand curve if fiscal or monetary policy changes, as in parts (d) and (e)?
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