Consider the differential equation 8y"+y'-6y = 0 and its corresponding linear transformationT(y) = 8y"+y'—6y . Let B = { −8 − 3x + x², −13 − 5x + 2x²,8 + 3x} be a basis for P₂ . Find thematrix for T with respect to B.

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Answered: Consider the differential equation…

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

10th Edition

ISBN:9780470458365

Author:Erwin Kreyszig

Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig

Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ

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Express the given system of higher-order differential equations as a matrix system in normal form. x" + 5x+6y=0 y" - 5x=0 Which of the following sets of definitions allows the given system to be written as an equivalent system in normal form using only the new variables? O A. x₁ = x¹, x₂ =y' O B. X₁ =X, X₂=X', X3 = Y, X4=y' OC. x₁ = x, X₂=x", X3 = Y. X4=y" OD. x₁ = x¹, x₂ = x¹, x₂ =y', X4=y" Write the system of equations using matrix notation. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice. (Type an exact answer.) O A. O B. X₁ X₂ x₁² X1 x2 x3 X4 X1
For the system of differential equations, X1, X2 a) Find the characteristic polynomial of the matrix of coefficients A. CA(X) b) Find the eigenvalues of A. Enter the eigenvalues as a list in ascending order separated by commas. U₁ = U2 = = y' = c) Find the eigenvectors assuming u₁ is the eigenvector associated with the smaller eigenvalue X₁ and u2 is the eigenvector associated with the larger eigenvalue A2. 5 2 - 1 Y2 (t) d) Determine two linearly independent solutions to the system. Enter the first solution in the format y₁ (t) y = = y₁ (t) Enter the second solution in the format y₂(t) = ƒ2(t) (v3h₁(t) + v₁h₂(t)) = : fi(t) (vigi(t) – v2g2(t)) . +
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Consider the linear transformation T: R^ →R" whose matrix A relative to the standard basis is given. [³ A = (a) Find the eigenvalues of A. (Enter your answers from smallest to largest.) (1₁, 12) = 4,5 B₂ 3-2 (b) Find a basis for each of the corresponding eigenspaces. B₁ = 1,2 128 1,1 = A' = 1 6 (c) Find the matrix A' for T relative to the basis B', where B' is made up of the basis vectors found in part (b). X 5 5 1 2 ↓ 1

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Consider the differential equation 8y"+y'-6y = 0 and its corresponding linear transformation = T(y) = 8y"+y'-6y . Let B {−8 − 3x + x², −13 − 5x + 2x²,8 + 3x} be a basis for P₂ . Find the matrix for Twith respect to B.