Consider the cyclic process described by the figure. Answer all of the following questions assuming Q is negative for the process BC and ΔU is negative for the process ??   Determine the signs (if it is posative, negative, or 0) of (a) Q, (b) W, and (c) ΔU associated with process ?? a) q, posative, negative, or zero b) w, posative, negative, or zero c) u, posative, negative, or zero

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Consider the cyclic process described by the figure. Answer all of the following questions assuming Q is negative for the process BC and ΔU is negative for the process ??

 

Determine the signs (if it is posative, negative, or 0) of (a) Q, (b) W, and (c) ΔU associated with process ??

a) q, posative, negative, or zero

b) w, posative, negative, or zero

c) u, posative, negative, or zero

The image depicts a Pressure-Volume (PV) diagram illustrating a thermodynamic process.

**Diagram Explanation:**

- **Axes:** 
  - The vertical axis is labeled as \( P \) (Pressure)
  - The horizontal axis is labeled as \( V \) (Volume)

- **Points:**
  - Point \( A \) is at the intersection of lower pressure and volume.
  - Point \( B \) is at a higher pressure and maintains the same volume as point \( C \).
  - Point \( C \) shares the same volume as point \( A \), maintaining a constant pressure.

- **Process Path:**
  - The process starts at point \( A \), moves to point \( B \), signifying an increase in both pressure and volume.
  - From \( B \), it moves vertically to point \( C \) without a change in volume, indicating a decrease in pressure.
  - Lastly, the path returns from point \( C \) to point \( A \) horizontally, maintaining constant pressure while reducing volume.

- **Arrows:** 
  - Arrows indicate the direction of the thermodynamic cycle: \( A \rightarrow B \rightarrow C \rightarrow A \).

This diagram is typically used to represent cycles in thermodynamic engines, such as the Carnot cycle, and provides a visual representation of how pressure and volume change during different processes.
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a Pressure-Volume (PV) diagram illustrating a thermodynamic process. **Diagram Explanation:** - **Axes:** - The vertical axis is labeled as \( P \) (Pressure) - The horizontal axis is labeled as \( V \) (Volume) - **Points:** - Point \( A \) is at the intersection of lower pressure and volume. - Point \( B \) is at a higher pressure and maintains the same volume as point \( C \). - Point \( C \) shares the same volume as point \( A \), maintaining a constant pressure. - **Process Path:** - The process starts at point \( A \), moves to point \( B \), signifying an increase in both pressure and volume. - From \( B \), it moves vertically to point \( C \) without a change in volume, indicating a decrease in pressure. - Lastly, the path returns from point \( C \) to point \( A \) horizontally, maintaining constant pressure while reducing volume. - **Arrows:** - Arrows indicate the direction of the thermodynamic cycle: \( A \rightarrow B \rightarrow C \rightarrow A \). This diagram is typically used to represent cycles in thermodynamic engines, such as the Carnot cycle, and provides a visual representation of how pressure and volume change during different processes.
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