On the following graph, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot points along the portion of the firm's short-run supply curve that correspondsto prices where there is positive output. (Note: You are given more points to plot than you need.)(?10006Firm's Short-Run Supply8070605040302010102030405060708010006QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts)Suppose there are 5 firms in this industry, each of which has the cost curves previously shown.On the following graph, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot points along the portion of the industry's short-run supply curve thatcorresponds to prices where there is positive output. (Note: You are given more points to plot than you need.) Then, place the black point (plussymbol) on the graph to indicate the short-run equilibrium price and quantity in this market.Note: Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes.(?100Demand90Industry's Short-Run Supply8070Equilibrium605030201050100150 200250300350400450500QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts)PRICE (Dollars per shirt)PRICE (Dollars per shirt) Consider the competitive market for dress shirts. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variablecost (AVC) curves for a typical firm in the industry.(?10006807060ATC504030AVC20+MC O101020304050 60 70 8090100QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts)For each price in the following table, use the graph to determine the number of shirts this firm would produce in order to maximize its profit. Assumethat when the price is exactly equal to the average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero shirts and the profit-maximizingquantity. Also, indicate whether the firm will produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. Lastly, determine whether it willmake a profit, suffer a loss, or break even at each price.PriceQuantity(Dollars per shirt)(Shirts)Produce or Shut Down?Profit or Loss?152025557085COSTS (Dollars)

In economics, a cost curve is a graph depicting production costs as a function of total output.…

Consider the competitive market for dress shirts. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves for a typical firm in the industry. 100 90 80 70 60 ATC 50 40 30 AVC 20 MC O 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts) 10 100 For each price in the following table, use the graph to determine the number of shirts this firm would produce in order to maximize its profit. Assume that when the price is exactly equal to the average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero shirts and the profit-maximizing quantity. Also, indicate whether the firm will produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. Lastly, determine whether it will make a profit, suffer a loss, or break even at each price. Price Quantity (Dollars per shirt) (Shirts) Produce or Shut Down? Profit or Loss? 15 20 25 55 70 85 COSTS (Dollars)

Consider the competitive market for dress shirts. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves for a typical firm in the industry. 100 90 80 70 60 ATC 50 40 30 AVC 20 MC O 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts) 10 100 For each price in the following table, use the graph to determine the number of shirts this firm would produce in order to maximize its profit. Assume that when the price is exactly equal to the average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero shirts and the profit-maximizing quantity. Also, indicate whether the firm will produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. Lastly, determine whether it will make a profit, suffer a loss, or break even at each price. Price Quantity (Dollars per shirt) (Shirts) Produce or Shut Down? Profit or Loss? 15 20 25 55 70 85 COSTS (Dollars)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Consider the competitive market for sports jackets. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves for a typical firm in the industry. 72 16 AVC 16 24 40 QUANTITY (Thousards of jaats) For each price in the following tabie, use the graph to determine the number of jackets this firm would produce in arder to maximize its profie. Assume that when the price is exacty equal to the average variabie cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero jackets and the proft-maximizing quandity. Also, indicate whether the fiem wil produce, shut down, or be indiferent between the two in the short run. Lastiy, determine whether e w make a prafit, suffer a loss, ar break even at each price. Price Quantity (Dollars per jacket) (Jackets) Produce or Shut Down? Profit or Loss? 4 12 36 48 60
4. Profit maximization in the cost-curve diagram Suppose that the market for blenders is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 100 90 80 Profit or Loss 70 АТС 30 AVC 20 MC 10 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of blenders per day) blenders per day. In the short run, at a market price of $50 per blender, this firm will choose to produce PRICE (Dollars per blender)
3. Profit maximization using total cost and total revenue curves Suppose Jayden operates a handicraft pop-up retail shop that sells cardigans. Assume a perfectly competitive market structure for cardigans with a market price equal to $25 per cardigan. The following graph shows Jayden's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for cardigans for quantities zero through seven (including zero and seven) that Jayden produces. TOTAL COST AND REVENUE (Dollars) 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 19 Fo O D 2 0 4 QUANTITY (Cardigans) 6 Total Cost Total Revenue Profit ? Calculate Jayden's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven cardigans they produce, and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost at each quantity.
Suppose Felix runs a small business that manufactures frying pans. Assume that the market for frying pans is a perfectly competitive market, and the market price is $20 per frying pan. The following graph shows Felix's total cost curve.
The blue curve on the following graph represents the demand curve facing a firm that can set its own prices. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be scored on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per unit) 100 TOTAL REVENUE (Dollars) 90 80 20 10 0 1250 1125 1000 875 750 625 500 On the previous graph, change the number found in the Quantity Demanded field to determine the prices that correspond to the production of 0, 10, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 units of output. Calculate the total revenue for each of these production levels. Then, on the following graph, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the results. 375 250 125 + 0 0 0 Demand 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Units) + 5 20 10 15 25 30 35 QUANTITY (Number of units) 40 Graph Input Tool Market for Goods 45 50 Quantity Demanded (Units)…
Suppose solar panel manufacturing is an industry subject to significant economies of scale, and there are currently three solar panel manufacturers all with identical costs. If the demand for solar panels is 5 times the quantity produced at the bottom of the long-run average cost curve, which of the following is most likely to happen to the solar panel manufacturing industry in the long run? O The number of solar panel manufacturers will increase O The price of solar panels will increase O The fixed costs of manufacturing solar panels will increase The quantity supplied of solar panels will decrease
The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for jumpsuits. Hint: Once you have positioned the rectangle on the graph, select a point to observe its coordinates. PRICE (Dollars per jumpsult) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 10 W 0 Y ATC AVC 2 MC 4 8 QUANTITY (Thousands of jumpsuits per day) 6 10 + 14 16 18 12 20 Profit or Loss In the short run, given a market price equal to $15 per jumpsuit, the firm should produce a daily quantity of of On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to fill in the area that represents profit or loss of the firm given the market price of $15 and the quantity of production from your previous answer. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number regardless of whether the firm earns a profit or incurs a loss. The rectangular area represents a rt-run thousand per day for the firm. jumpsuits.
Consider the perfectly competitive market for dress shirts. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves for a typical firm in the industry. PRICE AND COST PER UNIT (Dollars) 100 90 80 70 60 40 30 20 10 0 0 ☐ ☐ MC ■ ATC AVC 70, 85 ■ 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 QUANTITY OF OUTPUT (Thousands of shirts) 100 ?
The following graph illustrates the demand and marginal revenue curve (D=MR) of a perfectly competitive firm. Suppose that when the firm produces 70 units, its average variable cost equals $30 per unit and its average total cost equals $55 per unit. Use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to plot the total cost of producing 70 units. Next, use the grey rectangle (star symbols) to plot the total variable cost of producing 70 units. Then, use the tan rectangle (dash symbols) to plot the total revenue at 70 units. Finally, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to plot the profit or loss at 70 units. PRICE AND COST (Dollars) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 O 10 20 30 40 50 60 QUANTITY (Units) +ATC + AVC 70 D=MR 80 90 100 Total Cost Total Variable Cost Total Revenue Profit or Loss ?
7. Short-run supply and long-run equilibrium Consider the competitive market for rhenium. Assume that no matter how many firms operate in the industry, every firm is identical and faces the same marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves plotted in the following graph. COSTS (Dollars per pound) 100 90 80 70 60 40 20 10 + 0 + 0 MC + 5 ATC AVC D 0 10 15 20 25 30 35 QUANTITY (Thousands of pounds) 40 + 45 50 ?
The following graph illustrates the demand and marginal revenue curve (D-MR) of a perfectly competitive firm. Suppose that when the firm produces 40 units, its average variable cost equals $65 per unit and its average total cost equals $80 per unit. Use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to plot the total cost of producing 40 units. Next, use the grey rectangle (star symbols) to plot the total variable cost of producing 40 units. Then, use the tan rectangle (dash symbols) to plot the total revenue at 40 units. Finally, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to plot the profit or loss at 40 units. PRICE AND COST (Dollars) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 + 20 +ATC + AVC 30 40 50 60 QUANTITY (Units) 70 80 D=MR 90 H 100 Total Cost Total Variable Cost I Total Revenue Profit or Loss ?
Consider a perfectly competitive market for wheat in San Diego. There are 80 firms in the industry, each of which has the cost curves shown on the following graph: 100 90 MC 80 70 60 ATC 40 30 AVC 20 10 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY OF OUTPUT (Thousands of bushels) COST (Cents per bushel)