Consider the case of a rotating wheel at rest and starting a clockwise rotation, meaning the negative direction of the angular velocity, and increasing (negatively) its value up to -12 rad/sec for 2 seconds. It then maintains a constant velocity for 2 seconds, and then uniformly reduces the magnitude of the velocity for 2 seconds until the wheel is momentarily stopped and restarts its rotation counter-clockwise with positive angular velocity, accelerating up to 20 rad/sec in 2 seconds and remaining at a constant rotation for 2 more seconds. Finally, the wheel stops gradually in 2 seconds. Next, you can see the graph of angular velocity versus time of this rotation

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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  1. Consider the case of a rotating wheel at rest and starting a clockwise rotation, meaning the negative direction of the angular velocity, and increasing (negatively) its value up to -12 rad/sec for 2 seconds. It then maintains a constant velocity for 2 seconds, and then uniformly reduces the magnitude of the velocity for 2 seconds until the wheel is momentarily stopped and restarts its rotation counter-clockwise with positive angular velocity, accelerating up to 20 rad/sec in 2 seconds and remaining at a constant rotation for 2 more seconds. Finally, the wheel stops gradually in 2 seconds. Next, you can see the graph of angular velocity versus time of this rotation:
  1. Apply the angular position equation.

 

with θo=0, wo=0, substituting the value of the angular acceleration in the range from 0 to 2 seconds obtained in question 2, perform the tabulation of values to fill the following table; describe the type of parabola and draw the graph:

Equation:
θ=f(t)

 

Concavity type:

 

Vertex coordinates:

 

 

Tabulation of values

t

θ

0

 

0.5

 

1

 

1.5

 

2

 

 

Graph

Graph: θ  vs  t




 

  1. Continue applying the angular position equation, but now in the following form:

 

Here you must substitute the values of initial angular velocity (ω1) and angular acceleration (α1), which correspond to the range from 2 to 4 seconds. Applying the value of t=2 seconds and the corresponding value θ from the table of question 17, obtain the value of   θ1, in order to write the equation of the line, describe its characteristics, tabulate its values and draw the graphs:

Equation:
θ=f(t):

 

Slope

 

 

Tabulation of values

t

θ

2

 

2.5

 

3

 

3.5

 

4

 

 

Graph

Graph: θ vs  t

 

 

 

  1. Continue applying the angular position equation for the following range from 4 to 6 seconds:

 

Here you must substitute the values of initial angular velocity (ω1) and angular acceleration (α1) which correspond to the range from 4 to 6 seconds. Applying the value of t=4 seconds and the corresponding value θ from the table of question 18, obtain the value of θ1, in order to write the equation of the line, describe its characteristics, tabulate its values and draw the graphs:

Equation:
θ=f(t)

 

Type of concavity:

 

Vertex coordinates:

 

 

Tabulation of values

t

θ

4

 

4.5

 

5

 

5.5

 

6

 

 

Graph

Graph: θ  vs  t

 

 

 

  1. Continue applying the angular position equation for the following range from 6 to 8 seconds:

 

Here you must substitute the values of initial angular velocity (ω1) and angular acceleration (α1), which correspond to the range from 6 to 8 seconds. Applying the value of t=6 seconds and the corresponding value θ from the table of question 18, obtain the value of  θ1, in order to write the equation of the line, describe its characteristics, tabulate its values and draw the graphs:

Equation:
θ=f(t)

 

Type of concavity:

 

Vertex coordinate:

 

 

Tabulation of values

t

θ

6

 

6.5

 

7

 

7.5

 

8

 

 

Graph

Graph: θ  vs  t

 

 

 

  1. Continue applying the angular position equation for the following range from 8 to 10 seconds:

 

 

In which you must substitute the values of initial angular velocity (ω1) and angular acceleration (α1), which correspond to the range from 8 to 10 seconds. Applying the value of t=8 seconds and the corresponding value θ  from the table of question 19, obtain the value of  θ1, in order to write the equation of the line, describe its characteristics, tabulate its values and draw the graphs:

Equation:
θ=f(t):

 

Slope

 

 

Tabulation of values

t

θ

8

 

8.5

 

9

 

9.5

 

10

 

 

Graph

Graph:  θ vs  t

 

 

 

  1. Continue applying the angular position equation for the following range from 10 to 12 seconds:

 

 

Here you must substitute the values of initial angular velocity (ω1) and angular acceleration (α1), which correspond to the range from 10 to 12 seconds. Applying the value of t=10 seconds and the corresponding value θ from the table of question 20, obtain the value of  θ1, in order to write the equation of the line, describe its characteristics, tabulate its values and draw the graphs:

Equation:
θ=f(t)

 

Type of concavity:

 

Vertex coordinates:

 

 

Tabulation of values

T

θ

10

 

10.5

 

11

 

11.5

 

12

 

 

  1. Finally, draw the full graph (range from 0 to 12 seconds) using the graphs drawn in the previous questions:
o(rad/s)
20
2
4
t(s)
6.
8
10
12
-12
Transcribed Image Text:o(rad/s) 20 2 4 t(s) 6. 8 10 12 -12
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