Consider the calculation
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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![0.4 Consider the calculation of roots of the equation z=a where N >1 is an integer and a =
ale a nonzero complex number.
(a) First verify that there are exactly N roots for this equation and that they are given by
Zk =rel where r = |a|N and Og = (0 +2xk)/N for k =0, 1,..., N- 1.
(b) Use the above result to find the roots of the following equations:
(i) z? = 1, (ii) z? = –1, (iii) z' = 1, (iv) z' = –1,
and plot them in a polar plane (i.e., indicating their magnitude and phase). Explain how the
roots are distributed in the polar plane.
Answers: Roots of z = -1= le* are zg = lel(+2xk)/, k = 0, 1, 2, equally spaced around
circle of radius r.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa0ef11a9-fb6c-43c1-9dbe-7b6163175f44%2F38d04155-dd33-406f-823d-4e1d2e38f1e9%2Foaoeili_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:0.4 Consider the calculation of roots of the equation z=a where N >1 is an integer and a =
ale a nonzero complex number.
(a) First verify that there are exactly N roots for this equation and that they are given by
Zk =rel where r = |a|N and Og = (0 +2xk)/N for k =0, 1,..., N- 1.
(b) Use the above result to find the roots of the following equations:
(i) z? = 1, (ii) z? = –1, (iii) z' = 1, (iv) z' = –1,
and plot them in a polar plane (i.e., indicating their magnitude and phase). Explain how the
roots are distributed in the polar plane.
Answers: Roots of z = -1= le* are zg = lel(+2xk)/, k = 0, 1, 2, equally spaced around
circle of radius r.
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