Consider the below implementations of a semaphore's wait and signal operations: wait ) { disable interrupts; sem.value--; if (sem.value < 0) { save_state (current) ; // current process State[current] = Blocked; //A gets blocked Enqueue(current, sem.queue); current = select_from_ready_queue(0: State[current] = Running; restore_state (current); //B starts running signal){ disable interrupts; sem.value++; if (sem.value <= 0){ k = Dequeue(sem.queue); State[k] = Ready; Enqueue (k, ReadyQueue); } Enable interrupts; } Enable interrupts; } a) What are the critical sections inside the wait and signal operations which are protected by disabling and enabling of interrupts? b) Give example of a specific execution scenario for the above code leading to inconsistency if the critical sections inside implementation of wait() and signal) are not protected (by disabling of interrupts c) Suppose that process A calling semaphore wait() gets blocked and another process B is selected to run (refer to the above code). Since interrupts are enabled only at the completion of the wait operation, will B start executing with the interrupts disabled? Explain your answer.
Consider the below implementations of a semaphore's wait and signal operations: wait ) { disable interrupts; sem.value--; if (sem.value < 0) { save_state (current) ; // current process State[current] = Blocked; //A gets blocked Enqueue(current, sem.queue); current = select_from_ready_queue(0: State[current] = Running; restore_state (current); //B starts running signal){ disable interrupts; sem.value++; if (sem.value <= 0){ k = Dequeue(sem.queue); State[k] = Ready; Enqueue (k, ReadyQueue); } Enable interrupts; } Enable interrupts; } a) What are the critical sections inside the wait and signal operations which are protected by disabling and enabling of interrupts? b) Give example of a specific execution scenario for the above code leading to inconsistency if the critical sections inside implementation of wait() and signal) are not protected (by disabling of interrupts c) Suppose that process A calling semaphore wait() gets blocked and another process B is selected to run (refer to the above code). Since interrupts are enabled only at the completion of the wait operation, will B start executing with the interrupts disabled? Explain your answer.
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
Related questions
Question
COPY PASTING ANSWERS FROM CHEGG = DOWNVOTE
THANK YOU
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780133976892
Author:
Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Computer Science
ISBN:
9781337627900
Author:
Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education