Consider the angle shown below with an initial ray pointing in the 3-o'clock direction that measures θθ radians (where 0≤θ<2π0≤θ<2π). The circle's radius is 2.6 units long and the terminal point is (−0.59,2.53)(-0.59,2.53).

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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Consider the angle shown below with an initial ray pointing in the 3-o'clock direction that measures θθ radians (where 0≤θ<2π0≤θ<2π). The circle's radius is 2.6 units long and the terminal point is (−0.59,2.53)(-0.59,2.53).

### Trigonometry and Angles

In this activity, we will calculate the slope of a terminal ray, determine its angle, and verify the accuracy of our results.

#### Diagram Explanation

The diagram presented is a coordinate plane grid with a circle centered at the origin and radius 3. The x and y axes are labeled, with markings from -3 to 3. A terminal ray extends from the origin to the point (-0.59, 2.53) on the grid, crossing the circle's boundary. The slope \( m \) of this terminal ray, as well as the angle \( \theta \) it forms with the positive x-axis, will be determined through the following steps:

#### Detailed Steps and Calculations

1. **Determine the slope of the terminal ray:**
   - The coordinates of the point on the terminal ray are given as (-0.59, 2.53).
   - Slope \( m \) is calculated using the rise over run formula:
     \[
     m = \frac{2.53 - 0}{-0.59 - 0} = \frac{2.53}{-0.59}
     \]
     - Substituting the values:
       \[
       m = \frac{2.53}{-0.59} = -4.288135593220339
       \]
   
2. **Calculate the arctangent to find the angle \( \theta \)**
   - Use the arctangent function to determine the angle:
     \[
     \theta = \tan^{-1}(m) = \tan^{-1}(-4.288135593220339)
     \]

3. **Verify if the angle \( \theta \) obtained is correct**
   - Typically, an answer of "Yes" is expected if the value adheres to the expected range for angle \( \theta \).

4. **Determine the exact value of \( \theta \)**
   - Use a calculator to find the arctangent:
     \[
     \theta = \arctan(-4.288135593220339)
     \]

Make sure to utilize a reliable calculator for precise values and convert the angles to degrees if necessary.

#### Submission

After performing the steps above, please enter your calculated values in the corresponding fields and verify your answers before submitting your results.

---

Click "Submit" once you have completed all fields.

[Submit Button]
Transcribed Image Text:### Trigonometry and Angles In this activity, we will calculate the slope of a terminal ray, determine its angle, and verify the accuracy of our results. #### Diagram Explanation The diagram presented is a coordinate plane grid with a circle centered at the origin and radius 3. The x and y axes are labeled, with markings from -3 to 3. A terminal ray extends from the origin to the point (-0.59, 2.53) on the grid, crossing the circle's boundary. The slope \( m \) of this terminal ray, as well as the angle \( \theta \) it forms with the positive x-axis, will be determined through the following steps: #### Detailed Steps and Calculations 1. **Determine the slope of the terminal ray:** - The coordinates of the point on the terminal ray are given as (-0.59, 2.53). - Slope \( m \) is calculated using the rise over run formula: \[ m = \frac{2.53 - 0}{-0.59 - 0} = \frac{2.53}{-0.59} \] - Substituting the values: \[ m = \frac{2.53}{-0.59} = -4.288135593220339 \] 2. **Calculate the arctangent to find the angle \( \theta \)** - Use the arctangent function to determine the angle: \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}(m) = \tan^{-1}(-4.288135593220339) \] 3. **Verify if the angle \( \theta \) obtained is correct** - Typically, an answer of "Yes" is expected if the value adheres to the expected range for angle \( \theta \). 4. **Determine the exact value of \( \theta \)** - Use a calculator to find the arctangent: \[ \theta = \arctan(-4.288135593220339) \] Make sure to utilize a reliable calculator for precise values and convert the angles to degrees if necessary. #### Submission After performing the steps above, please enter your calculated values in the corresponding fields and verify your answers before submitting your results. --- Click "Submit" once you have completed all fields. [Submit Button]
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