Consider that we have the string presented below, a quote from Thomas Edison, and we to extract and print "Learn from it". What is the simplest sequence of function calls that will accomplish this? X = " Never get discouraged if you fail. Learn from it. Keep trying. 11 a. start=x.find('.') end=x.find('.', start) x=x[start+1, end] print(x) x=x.split('.') x = x[1].strip() print(x) x = x.strip() x=x.split('') print(x[1]) start=x.find('.') end=x.find('.', start+1) b. C. d.

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python

**Extracting a Substring from a Quote**

Consider that we have the string presented below, a quote from Thomas Edison, and we need to extract and print "Learn from it". What is the simplest sequence of function calls that will accomplish this?

```python
x = "    Never get discouraged if you fail. Learn from it. Keep trying.    "
```

Options:

- **a.** 
    ```python
    start = x.find('.')
    end = x.find('.', start)
    x = x[start+1:end]
    print(x)
    ```
    - This option attempts to find periods and slice the string between them, but it may not correctly capture the needed substring.

- **b.**
    ```python
    x = x.split('.')
    x = x[1].strip()
    print(x)
    ```
    - This option splits the string by periods and then strips whitespace from the second part. Rather effective, but not the simplest.

- **c.**
    ```python
    x = x.strip()
    x = x.split('.')
    print(x[1])
    ```
    - ***Selected Option:*** This strips leading and trailing whitespace and then splits by periods, directly accessing the desired substring.

- **d.**
    ```python
    start = x.find('.')
    end = x.find('.', start+1)
    x = x[start:end]
    print(x)
    ```
    - This option also attempts to find periods similarly to option a, but it may incorrectly capture the needed substring as well.

**Explanation:** In this exercise, the selected option (c) is the simplest and most straightforward way to extract "Learn from it" by using `strip()` to remove extra spaces and `split('.')` to break the string into parts, then accessing the desired part directly via indexing.
Transcribed Image Text:**Extracting a Substring from a Quote** Consider that we have the string presented below, a quote from Thomas Edison, and we need to extract and print "Learn from it". What is the simplest sequence of function calls that will accomplish this? ```python x = " Never get discouraged if you fail. Learn from it. Keep trying. " ``` Options: - **a.** ```python start = x.find('.') end = x.find('.', start) x = x[start+1:end] print(x) ``` - This option attempts to find periods and slice the string between them, but it may not correctly capture the needed substring. - **b.** ```python x = x.split('.') x = x[1].strip() print(x) ``` - This option splits the string by periods and then strips whitespace from the second part. Rather effective, but not the simplest. - **c.** ```python x = x.strip() x = x.split('.') print(x[1]) ``` - ***Selected Option:*** This strips leading and trailing whitespace and then splits by periods, directly accessing the desired substring. - **d.** ```python start = x.find('.') end = x.find('.', start+1) x = x[start:end] print(x) ``` - This option also attempts to find periods similarly to option a, but it may incorrectly capture the needed substring as well. **Explanation:** In this exercise, the selected option (c) is the simplest and most straightforward way to extract "Learn from it" by using `strip()` to remove extra spaces and `split('.')` to break the string into parts, then accessing the desired part directly via indexing.
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