Consider an ODE of the form dy dy + 2p(x) + (p(x)² + p'(x))y = q(x). dx² dx If I = exp(ſ p(x)dx) is an integrating factor, show that the ODE may be written in a simpler form, d (Iy) = Iq(x).

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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(3) Consider an ODE of the form
dy
dy
dx?
+ 2p(x)
dx
+ (p(x)² + p'(x))y = q(x).
If I = exp(f p(x)dx) is an integrating factor, show that the ODE may be written in a
simpler form,
d
(Iy) = Iq(x).
dx?
Transcribed Image Text:(3) Consider an ODE of the form dy dy dx? + 2p(x) dx + (p(x)² + p'(x))y = q(x). If I = exp(f p(x)dx) is an integrating factor, show that the ODE may be written in a simpler form, d (Iy) = Iq(x). dx?
(1) Consider the ODE
x²y" + (1 – 2a)æy + a²y = 0, with a # 0.
a) Show that the function y = ez is not a solution for any A E R.
b) Using the function y = x", find one solution.
c) Hence find the general solution to the ODE (Hint: Use reduction of order.)
Transcribed Image Text:(1) Consider the ODE x²y" + (1 – 2a)æy + a²y = 0, with a # 0. a) Show that the function y = ez is not a solution for any A E R. b) Using the function y = x", find one solution. c) Hence find the general solution to the ODE (Hint: Use reduction of order.)
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