Consider a triangle ABC like the one below. Suppose that a=65, b=42, and c=30. (The figure is not drawn to scale.) Solve the triangle. Carry your intermediate computations to at least four decimal places, and round your answers to the nearest tenth. If there is more than one solution, use the button labeled "or". C A = 0, B = -0%, C = a A B ☐or X No solution

Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337278461
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter3: Additional Topics In Trigonometry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 40CT: To determine the angle of elevation of a star in the sky, you align the star and the top of the...
icon
Related questions
Question
### Solving a Triangle with Given Side Lengths

Consider a triangle \(ABC\) as shown below. Suppose that \(a = 65\), \(b = 42\), and \(c = 30\) (the figure is not drawn to scale). We need to solve the triangle.

#### Steps to Solve the Triangle

1. **Determine the Angles Using the Law of Cosines**
   The Law of Cosines states that for any triangle with sides \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\), and corresponding opposite angles \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\):
   \[
   \cos(A) = \frac{b^2 + c^2 - a^2}{2bc}
   \]
   \[
   \cos(B) = \frac{a^2 + c^2 - b^2}{2ac}
   \]
   \[
   \cos(C) = \frac{a^2 + b^2 - c^2}{2ab}
   \]

2. **Calculate Each Angle**
   - Calculate angle \(A\):
     \[
     \cos(A) = \frac{42^2 + 30^2 - 65^2}{2 \cdot 42 \cdot 30}
     \]
   - Calculate angle \(B\):
     \[
     \cos(B) = \frac{65^2 + 30^2 - 42^2}{2 \cdot 65 \cdot 30}
     \]
   - Calculate angle \(C\):
     \[
     \cos(C) = \frac{65^2 + 42^2 - 30^2}{2 \cdot 65 \cdot 42}
     \]

3. **Convert to Degree**
   Use the inverse cosine function to find the angles in degrees. Round the results to the nearest tenth.

#### Diagram Explanation

In the provided triangle diagram:
- Vertex \(A\) is the point where sides \(b\) and \(c\) meet.
- Vertex \(B\) is the point where sides \(a\) and \(c\) meet.
- Vertex \(C\) is the point where sides \(a\) and \(b\) meet.

The sides are labeled as follows:
- Side \(a\) is opposite vertex \(A\).
- Side \(b\)
Transcribed Image Text:### Solving a Triangle with Given Side Lengths Consider a triangle \(ABC\) as shown below. Suppose that \(a = 65\), \(b = 42\), and \(c = 30\) (the figure is not drawn to scale). We need to solve the triangle. #### Steps to Solve the Triangle 1. **Determine the Angles Using the Law of Cosines** The Law of Cosines states that for any triangle with sides \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\), and corresponding opposite angles \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\): \[ \cos(A) = \frac{b^2 + c^2 - a^2}{2bc} \] \[ \cos(B) = \frac{a^2 + c^2 - b^2}{2ac} \] \[ \cos(C) = \frac{a^2 + b^2 - c^2}{2ab} \] 2. **Calculate Each Angle** - Calculate angle \(A\): \[ \cos(A) = \frac{42^2 + 30^2 - 65^2}{2 \cdot 42 \cdot 30} \] - Calculate angle \(B\): \[ \cos(B) = \frac{65^2 + 30^2 - 42^2}{2 \cdot 65 \cdot 30} \] - Calculate angle \(C\): \[ \cos(C) = \frac{65^2 + 42^2 - 30^2}{2 \cdot 65 \cdot 42} \] 3. **Convert to Degree** Use the inverse cosine function to find the angles in degrees. Round the results to the nearest tenth. #### Diagram Explanation In the provided triangle diagram: - Vertex \(A\) is the point where sides \(b\) and \(c\) meet. - Vertex \(B\) is the point where sides \(a\) and \(c\) meet. - Vertex \(C\) is the point where sides \(a\) and \(b\) meet. The sides are labeled as follows: - Side \(a\) is opposite vertex \(A\). - Side \(b\)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:
9781337278461
Author:
Ron Larson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
Geometry
ISBN:
9781337614085
Author:
Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:
Cengage,
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:
9781133382119
Author:
Swokowski
Publisher:
Cengage
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:
9781305652224
Author:
Charles P. McKeague, Mark D. Turner
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780547587776
Author:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:
HOLT MCDOUGAL