Consider a thick spherical wall with insulation at both mk mk the inner and outer walls. The inner and outer radii of the 3-layer sphere are ₂ = 40 cm and r3 = 80 cm, respectively. The length of cylinder is 1 meter. The thermal conductivity of the wall is k₂ = 120 . The thickness of outer insulation is 5 cm and its thermal conductivity is k3 = 12 The thickness of the inner insulation is also 5 cm, but the thermal conductivity is k₁ = 8 The heat dissipates through the surface of outer sides of the insulation through convention with ho = 50- and the ambient temperature outside the pipe is Too = 25°C. The inner most surface is maintained at 100°C. Use resistance models to solve this problem. mk W m²K a. Compute the heat transfer through the wall b. Compute the temperature of the outer most surface of the sphere wall k2 = 120 W/mK r3=80 cm 2 = 40 cm r1 = 35 cm inner insulation k1 = 8 W/mK r4 = 85 cm outer insulation k3= 12 W/mK

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Consider a thick spherical wall with insulation at both
the inner and outer walls. The inner and outer radii of the 3-layer
sphere are 1₂ = 40 cm and r3 = 80 cm, respectively. The
length of cylinder is 1 meter. The thermal conductivity of the wall
is k₂= 120- 0 . The thickness of outer insulation is 5 cm and its
wall
k2 = 120 W/mK
b.
c.
r3= 80 cm
2 = 40 cm
W
thermal conductivity is k3 = 12 . The thickness of the inner
insulation is also 5 cm, but the thermal conductivity is k₁ =
W
8 The heat dissipates through the surface of outer sides of
mk
the insulation through convention with ho = 50. and the
W
m²K
ambient temperature outside the pipe is To = 25°C. The inner most surface is maintained at
100°C. Use resistance models to solve this problem.
a. Compute the heat transfer through the wall
r1 = 35 cm
inner insulation
k1 = 8 W/mK
r4 = 85 cm
outer insulation
k3 = 12 W/mK
Compute the temperature of the outer most surface of the sphere
Compute the heat transfer when thickness the outer most insulator is quadrupled - so
the outer most radius r4 = 100 cm. Comparing to the previous outcome (part a), does
the heat transfer rate make sense?
Transcribed Image Text:Consider a thick spherical wall with insulation at both the inner and outer walls. The inner and outer radii of the 3-layer sphere are 1₂ = 40 cm and r3 = 80 cm, respectively. The length of cylinder is 1 meter. The thermal conductivity of the wall is k₂= 120- 0 . The thickness of outer insulation is 5 cm and its wall k2 = 120 W/mK b. c. r3= 80 cm 2 = 40 cm W thermal conductivity is k3 = 12 . The thickness of the inner insulation is also 5 cm, but the thermal conductivity is k₁ = W 8 The heat dissipates through the surface of outer sides of mk the insulation through convention with ho = 50. and the W m²K ambient temperature outside the pipe is To = 25°C. The inner most surface is maintained at 100°C. Use resistance models to solve this problem. a. Compute the heat transfer through the wall r1 = 35 cm inner insulation k1 = 8 W/mK r4 = 85 cm outer insulation k3 = 12 W/mK Compute the temperature of the outer most surface of the sphere Compute the heat transfer when thickness the outer most insulator is quadrupled - so the outer most radius r4 = 100 cm. Comparing to the previous outcome (part a), does the heat transfer rate make sense?
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