Consider a system of two linear first-order ordinary differential equations: y₁ = y₁ - y2, y2 = 2y1 - y2 a) The corresponding eigenvalues are OA₁i, A₂ = -i OA₁ = 1+i, A₂ = 1-i O₁ = 1, A₂ = -1 = b) The corresponding eigenvectors of this linear ODE system are: Oll and III OI and IV OIII and IV OI and II where I:U₁ = II:u₂ = III:u₁ = IV:42 out 1+ 1 + i 2 (¹-1) 3 2i ( 2 ( 1² + i)) (2(1²+ 4)) i) c) The phase portrait for this system of ODEs is OUnstable focus with spiral Stable node Ostable focus with Centre spiral in
Consider a system of two linear first-order ordinary differential equations: y₁ = y₁ - y2, y2 = 2y1 - y2 a) The corresponding eigenvalues are OA₁i, A₂ = -i OA₁ = 1+i, A₂ = 1-i O₁ = 1, A₂ = -1 = b) The corresponding eigenvectors of this linear ODE system are: Oll and III OI and IV OIII and IV OI and II where I:U₁ = II:u₂ = III:u₁ = IV:42 out 1+ 1 + i 2 (¹-1) 3 2i ( 2 ( 1² + i)) (2(1²+ 4)) i) c) The phase portrait for this system of ODEs is OUnstable focus with spiral Stable node Ostable focus with Centre spiral in
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Transcribed Image Text:Consider a system of two linear first-order ordinary differential equations:
y₁y₁ - y2, y2 = 2y1 - y2 .
a) The corresponding eigenvalues are
OA₁ = 1, A₂
i O₁ = 1+ i, A₂
I:U₁
b) The corresponding eigenvectors of this linear ODE system are:
Oll and III
OIII and IV
OI and II
OI and IV
where
=
II:42
III:u₁
IV:42
out
=
(¹7²)
2
1- i
3
2i
(2(12²+ i))
( 2 (1 ²+ i)
2
=
=
=
-
1-i OA₁1, A₂ = -1
c) The phase portrait for this system of ODEs is
OUnstable focus with spiral Stable
node
Stable focus with
Centre spiral in
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