Consider a specimen of ice that is at -10°C and 1 atm pressure. Using Figure 9.2, the pressure-temperature phase diagram for H2O, determine the pressure to which the specimen must be raised or lowered to cause it (a) to melt, and (b) to sublime. Pressure (atm) 1.000 100 10 1.0 0.1 0.01 0.001 -20 Solid (Ice) B 0 20 Liquid (Water) 40 60 Temperature (°C) Vapor (Steam) 80 100 120

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Consider a specimen of ice that is at -10°C
and 1 atm pressure. Using Figure 9.2, the
pressure-temperature phase diagram for
H2O, determine the pressure to which the
specimen must be raised or lowered to
cause it (a) to melt, and (b) to sublime.
Pressure (atm)
1.000
100
10
1.0
0.1
0.01
0.001
-20
Solid
(Ice)
0
20
Liquid
(Water)
40
60
Temperature (°C)
Vapor
(Steam)
80
100
120
Transcribed Image Text:Consider a specimen of ice that is at -10°C and 1 atm pressure. Using Figure 9.2, the pressure-temperature phase diagram for H2O, determine the pressure to which the specimen must be raised or lowered to cause it (a) to melt, and (b) to sublime. Pressure (atm) 1.000 100 10 1.0 0.1 0.01 0.001 -20 Solid (Ice) 0 20 Liquid (Water) 40 60 Temperature (°C) Vapor (Steam) 80 100 120
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