Consider a society consisting only of Helen, who allocates her time between sewing dresses and baking bread. Each hour shedevotes to sewing dresses yields 4 dresses and each hour she devotes to baking bread yields 8 loaves of bread.Suppose that a sewing machine is introduced that enables Helen to sew 8 dresses per hour rather than only 4.a. If Helen works a total of 8 hours per day, show how this development shifts her production possibilities curve on the graph below.Instructions: Use the tool provided to draw Helen's new PPC. Plot only the endpoints of this curve and locate these endpoints on theаxes.Helen's PPC72Тools6456PPC248403224168.8.1624324048566472Loaves of bread per dayDresses per day b. Using the graph above, indicate if the following points are attainable and/or efficient before and after the introduction of the sewingmachine.i. 16 dresses per day, 48 loaves per day:(Click to select) v before the sewing machine and (Click to select) v after its introduction.ii. 24 dresses per day, 16 loaves per day:(Click to select) v before the sewing machine and (Click to select) v after its introduction.c. "An increase in productivity with respect to any one good increases our options for producing and consuming all other goods."Which of the following best explains the meaning of that statement?Production possibilities curves are always downward sloping.O Technical improvements that increase the production of one good can almost always be used to increase the production ofthe other good (shown as a parallel outward shift).O An increase in output per hour for any one good frees up resources that can be devoted to the production of other goods.O An increase in output per hour for any one good increases the output per hour of all other goods.

After sewing machine is introduced, total [32 x (8/4)] = 64 dresses can be produced in 8 hours.

Consider a society consisting only of Helen, who allocates her time between sewing dresses and baking bread. Each hour she devotes to sewing dresses yields 4 dresses and each hour she devotes to baking bread yields 8 loaves of bread. Suppose that a sewing machine is introduced that enables Helen to sew 8 dresses per hour rather than only 4. a. If Helen works a total of 8 hours per day, show how this development shifts her production possibilities curve on the graph below.

Consider a society consisting only of Helen, who allocates her time between sewing dresses and baking bread. Each hour she devotes to sewing dresses yields 4 dresses and each hour she devotes to baking bread yields 8 loaves of bread. Suppose that a sewing machine is introduced that enables Helen to sew 8 dresses per hour rather than only 4. a. If Helen works a total of 8 hours per day, show how this development shifts her production possibilities curve on the graph below.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

If a country (say the UK) has 900 units of labour available, can produce two goods (cars and PCs) and the unit labour requirement in car production is 5 while in PCs production it is 2, the opportunity cost of cars in terms of PCs would be 2.5. Indicate whether the above statement is True or False, AND with a couple of sentences explain why.
For the annual school bazaar, Emmy can produce and sell either origami frogs (F) or birds (B). For his origami he needs to work with sheets of paper, glue, and paper clips. Below table shows how many units of each input factor is needed to produce one origami. It also shows the total amount of input units available. Emmy’s profits per origami bird and frog are =1 and =2, respectively. 1:Which formula describes the sheets of paper constraint? a F <= 5 b F <= 6-2/3B c B <= 5 d F <=7-1B 2: Which formula describes the glue constraint? a F <=7-1B b F <= 5 c B <= 5 d F <= 6-2/3B 3: Which formula describes the paper clips constraint? a B <= 5 b F <=7-1B c F <= 6-2/3B d F <= 5 4: The iso-profit line has a slope of negative a…
#28
please show graphs and table thank you
In your "toast" production function, you used your labor and a toaster as capital. Keeping capital constant, i.e., with only one toaster if you keep adding the labor, i.e., bring your friends to help you with making toasts, which of the following might happen? Group of answer choices Marginal returns to labor will be a constant. Marginal returns to labor will keep decreasing and, after a point, it will become negative. Marginal returns to labor will keep increasing. Marginal returns to labor will keep increasing and then be a constant.
Krisha can pick 4 pounds of coffee beans in an hour or gather 2 pounds of nuts. Tom can pick 2 pounds of coffee beans in an hour or gather 4 pounds of nuts. Each works 6 hours per day. Together, what is the maximum number of pounds of coffee beans the two can pick in a day? What is the maximum number of pounds of nuts the two can gather in a day? Maximum amount of coffee beans pounds per day Maximum amount of nuts pounds per day Now suppose Krisha and Tom were gathering the maximum number of pounds of nuts when they decided that they would like to begin picking 8 pounds of coffee beans per day. Who would pick the coffee beans? How many pounds of nuts would they still be able to gather? Would it be possible for Krisha and Tom in total to gather 26 pounds of nuts and pick 20 pounds of coffee beans each day? If so, how much of each good should each person pick? The combination of 30 pounds of coffee beans and 12 pounds of nuts per day is show Krisha and Tom's combined daily PPC.
Two neighboring island nations, Seychelles and Mauritius, produce iPad's, coffee, or a combination of both. Suppose that they each have 4 million labor hours available per week for production. The following table gives the amount of each product that can be produced using one hour of labor: Country Mauritius Seychelles Mauritius' opportunity cost of produing 1 iPad is iPads (per hour of labor) 12 of coffee. Therefore, 8 Initially, suppose Mauritius uses 1 million hours per week to produce iPads and 3 million hours per week to produce coffee, while Seycheles uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce iPads and 1 million hours per week to produce coffee. Consequently, Mauritius produces 12 million iPads and 72 million pounds of coffee, and Seychelles produces 24 million iPads and 32 million pounds of coffee. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade with them. So, if Mauritius and Seychelles don't trade with each other, they can only consume what they can produce using…
Which one of these goods is likely to have the largest substitution effect? Select one: a. Skittles candy b. Honda Accord c. Flour d. Electricity e. Gasoline
Suppose there exist two imaginary countries, Sequoia and Denall. Their labor forces are each capable of supplying four million hours per week that can be used to produce almonds, shorts, or some combination of the two. The following table shows the amount of almonds or shorts that can be produced by one hour of labor. Almonds Country (Pounds per hour of labor) Sequoia Denall Suppose that initially Denall uses 1 million hours of labor per week to produce almonds and 3 million hours per week to produce shorts, while Sequoia uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce almonds and 1 million hours per week to produce shorts. As a result, Sequola produces 12 million pounds of almonds and 16 million pairs of shorts, and Denall produces 6 million pounds of almonds and 36 million pairs of shorts. Assume there are no other countries willing to engage in trade, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of almonds and shorts it produces.…
Amanda and Raj are both students working part-time at an insurance company. Amanda can work only 5 hours a day. Her manager informs her that she needs to review 250 documents and process 250 insurance claims in the next 10 days. Amanda can either review 30 documents in 1 hour or process 5 insurance claims. 1.) Using the line drawing tool, draw a production possibilities curve for Amanda that represents a day of work. Label your curve 'Amanda.' Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required object. The slope of the curve is. (Round your response to two decimal places.) Her opportunity cost of reviewing one document is claim(s). (Round your response to two decimal places.) Number of claims per day 30- 15- Production Possibilities Curve 0+ 0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105120135150165180195210225 Number of documents per day ANSELMECESSARAS
Assume instead that pharmacists and robots dispense prescriptions according to the following production function: Y = 10*KO.8L0.2 where Y is the number of prescriptions dispensed; L is the number pharmacist hours, and K is the number of robot hours. In addition, $10 worth of materials is used for each prescription. a. What is this type of production function called, and what are we assuming about the relationship between robots and pharmacists by using this production function? b. Derive the cost - minimizing demands for K and L as a function of output, the wage rate and the rental rate of capital. c. Use these results to derive the total cost function: costs as a function of y, r, w, and the $10 materials cost. d. Pharmacists earn $32 per hour. The rental rate for robots is $64 per hour. What are total costs as a function of Y? e. Does this technology exhibit decreasing, constant, or increasing returns to scale?f. The pharmacy plans to produce 40,000 prescriptions per week. At the…
Use the following table to answer the question below: The amount of total output produced from various combinations of labor and capital. Units of Labor Multiple Choice 100 1 2 3 4 5 150 1 50 110 150 170 160 Units of Capital 2 120 260 360 430 480 If labor is fixed at three units, how much does the second unit of capital add to total output? 3 160 360 510 630 710 4 4 180 390 560 690 790