Consider a simple economy that produces only pens. The following table contains information on the economy's money supply, velocity of money, price level, and output. For example, in 2014, the money supply was 50, the price of a pen was $4.00, and the economy produced 250 pens. Fill in the missing values in the following table, rounding to the nearest cent when necessary. Money Supply (Dollars) Price Level (Dollars) 4.00 Quantity of Output (Pens) 50 250 51 250 Year 2014 2015 Velocity of Money The money supply grew at a rate of ncreased/decreased/remained the same 2015 was % 20 4.08/0.28/20.20 Nominal GDP (Dollars) % from 2014 to 2015. Since pen output did not change from 2014 to 2015 and the velocity of money entirely/partially the change in the money supply was reflected in changes in the price level. The inflation rate from 2014 to

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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5. Velocity and the equation of exchange
Consider a simple economy that produces only pens. The following table contains information on the economy's money supply, velocity of money, price
level, and output. For example, in 2014, the money supply was 50, the price of a pen was $4.00, and the economy produced 250 pens.
Fill in the missing values in the following table, rounding to the nearest cent when necessary.
Money Supply
Price Level
(Dollars)
4.00
Quantity of Output
(Pens)
(Dollars)
50
250
51
250
Year
2014
2015
Velocity of Money
The money supply grew at a rate of
increased/decreased/remained the same
2015 was
20
4.08/0.28/20.20
Nominal GDP
(Dollars)
% from 2014 to 2015. Since pen output did not change from 2014 to 2015 and the velocity of money
entirely/partially
, the change in the money supply was reflected
in changes in the price level. The inflation rate from 2014 to
%
Transcribed Image Text:5. Velocity and the equation of exchange Consider a simple economy that produces only pens. The following table contains information on the economy's money supply, velocity of money, price level, and output. For example, in 2014, the money supply was 50, the price of a pen was $4.00, and the economy produced 250 pens. Fill in the missing values in the following table, rounding to the nearest cent when necessary. Money Supply Price Level (Dollars) 4.00 Quantity of Output (Pens) (Dollars) 50 250 51 250 Year 2014 2015 Velocity of Money The money supply grew at a rate of increased/decreased/remained the same 2015 was 20 4.08/0.28/20.20 Nominal GDP (Dollars) % from 2014 to 2015. Since pen output did not change from 2014 to 2015 and the velocity of money entirely/partially , the change in the money supply was reflected in changes in the price level. The inflation rate from 2014 to %
For each macroeconomic viewpoint, identify whether it is a position held by classical economists, Keynesian economists, or monetarists. If the viewpoint
is shared by more than one group, check all that apply.
Viewpoints
The velocity of money is stable or constant.
The cause of unemployment during a recession is inadequate aggregate demand.
Classical Keynesian Monetarist
C
Transcribed Image Text:For each macroeconomic viewpoint, identify whether it is a position held by classical economists, Keynesian economists, or monetarists. If the viewpoint is shared by more than one group, check all that apply. Viewpoints The velocity of money is stable or constant. The cause of unemployment during a recession is inadequate aggregate demand. Classical Keynesian Monetarist C
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