Consider a right triangle ABC with the right angle being BAC. Draw a line from vertex A to the hypotenuse BC such that this line intersects BC at a point D and angles BDA and CDA are both right angles. Prove that the three triangles ABC, BDA and CDA are all similar. (Recall two triangles are similar if all of their angles are respectively equal.) See diagram below.

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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Consider a right triangle ABC with the right angle being BAC. Draw a line from vertex A to the hypotenuse BC such that this line intersects BC at a point D and angles BDA and CDA are both right angles. Prove that the three triangles ABC, BDA and CDA are all similar. (Recall two triangles are similar if all of their angles are respectively equal.) See diagram below.

restart : with( plots) : with(plottools) :
a := line( [0, 0], [1,0]) : b := line([0, 0], [0, 2]) :c := line( [1, 0], [0, 2]) : dd := line| [0,
4
0],
5'
2
:e := textplot( [0, 0, "A"], align= {left, below}) :f := textplot( [1, 0, "B"],
align= {right, below}) : g :=
textplot( [0, 2, "C"], align= {above}):
4
2
textplor
"|, align= {right, above}
h
"D"
:!!
5
> display( [a, b, c, dd, e, ƒ, g, h], scaling=constrained, axes=none);
C
A
B
Transcribed Image Text:restart : with( plots) : with(plottools) : a := line( [0, 0], [1,0]) : b := line([0, 0], [0, 2]) :c := line( [1, 0], [0, 2]) : dd := line| [0, 4 0], 5' 2 :e := textplot( [0, 0, "A"], align= {left, below}) :f := textplot( [1, 0, "B"], align= {right, below}) : g := textplot( [0, 2, "C"], align= {above}): 4 2 textplor "|, align= {right, above} h "D" :!! 5 > display( [a, b, c, dd, e, ƒ, g, h], scaling=constrained, axes=none); C A B
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