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Consider a reaction where A is converting to B. A B The reaction is known to be of first order and irreversible. Laboratory data were collected for this reaction, which is presented below in Table 1. Conversion (XA) Rate of disappearance of A (-ra) mol m-³ s-1 This data is now to be used to calculate the volume of an industrial scale CFSTR when the feed rate of into the reactor is 0.4 mol s-¹. Table 1: 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.450 0.370 0.300 0.195 0.113 0.079 0.05 (a) Using mass balances for a CFSTR, derive a graphical method to calculate the volume of the reactor using the data available, i.e., feed rate, conversion and reaction rate. (b) Determine the volume of the industrial reactor to achieve a conversion of 65%. (c) If a PFR were used to achieve this conversion, would the volume of the reactor be the same? Explain your reasoning.

Consider a reaction where A is converting to B. A B The reaction is known to be of first order and irreversible. Laboratory data were collected for this reaction, which is presented below in Table 1. Conversion (XA) Rate of disappearance of A (-ra) mol m-³ s-1 This data is now to be used to calculate the volume of an industrial scale CFSTR when the feed rate of into the reactor is 0.4 mol s-¹. Table 1: 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.450 0.370 0.300 0.195 0.113 0.079 0.05 (a) Using mass balances for a CFSTR, derive a graphical method to calculate the volume of the reactor using the data available, i.e., feed rate, conversion and reaction rate. (b) Determine the volume of the industrial reactor to achieve a conversion of 65%. (c) If a PFR were used to achieve this conversion, would the volume of the reactor be the same? Explain your reasoning.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Consider a reaction where A is converting to B. A The reaction is known to be of first order and irreversible. Laboratory data were collected for this reaction, which is presented below in Table 1. Conversion (XA) Rate of B This data is now to be used to calculate the volume of an industrial scale CFSTR when the feed rate of A into the reactor is 0.4 mol s-¹. Table 1: disappearance of A (-ra) mol m-³ s-1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.450 0.370 0.300 0.195 0.113 0.079 0.05 (a) Using mass balances for a CFSTR, derive a graphical method to calculate the volume of the reactor using the data available, i.e., feed rate, conversion and reaction rate. (b) Determine the volume of the industrial reactor to achieve a conversion of 65%. (c) If a PFR were used to achieve this conversion, would the volume of the reactor be the same? Explain your reasoning.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider a reaction where A is converting to B. A The reaction is known to be of first order and irreversible. Laboratory data were collected for this reaction, which is presented below in Table 1. Conversion (XA) Rate of B This data is now to be used to calculate the volume of an industrial scale CFSTR when the feed rate of A into the reactor is 0.4 mol s-¹. Table 1: disappearance of A (-ra) mol m-³ s-1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.450 0.370 0.300 0.195 0.113 0.079 0.05 (a) Using mass balances for a CFSTR, derive a graphical method to calculate the volume of the reactor using the data available, i.e., feed rate, conversion and reaction rate. (b) Determine the volume of the industrial reactor to achieve a conversion of 65%. (c) If a PFR were used to achieve this conversion, would the volume of the reactor be the same? Explain your reasoning.
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