Consider a perfectly competitive market for wheat in Denver. There are 80 firms in the industry, each of which has the cost curves shown on the following graph: 100 90 MC 80 70 60 ATC 40 30 AVC 20 10 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 OUTPUT (Thousands of bushels) COST (Cents per bushel)
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- Hand written solutions are strictly not acceptable.The following cost data is for a firm which is selling in a perfectly competitive market: Average fixed Average variable Average total Total Marginal cost S17 product cost S100.00 50.00 33.33 25.00 20.00 cost $17.00 cost $117.00 66.00 47.33 39.25 34.00 2 16.00 15 3 4 15.00 14.25 14.00 14.00 15.71 17.50 13 12 13 16.67 14.29 12.50 11.11 10.00 9.09 7.33 30.67 30.00 14 26 30 35 7 8. 9. 10 11 30.00 30.55 31.60 33.09 35.00 19.44 21.60 41 24.00 48 12 26.67 56 Refer to the data above. If there were 600 identical firms in this industry and total or market demand is as shown below, equilibrium price will be: Quantity demanded 3,000 6,000 9,000 11,000 14,000 19,500 Price $50 42 36 32 20 13 $36The following graph plots the marginal cost (MC) curve, average total cost (ATC) curve, and average variable cost (AVC) curve for a firm operating in the competitive market for sun lamps.
- Cost figures for a hypothetical firm are given in the following table. Use them for the exercises below. The firm is selling in a perfectly competitive market. Output Fixed AFC Variable AVC Total ATC MC Cost Cost cost 1 $50 50/1=50 $30 30/1=30 30+50=80 80/1=80 NA 2 $50 50/2=25 $50 50/2=25 50+50=100 100/2=50 (100-80)/(2-1)=20 3 $50 50/3=16.67 $80 80/3=26.67 50+80=130 130/3=43.33 (130-100)/(3-2)=30 4 $50 50/4=12.50 $120 120/4=30 50+120=170 170/4=42.50 (170-130)/(4-3)=40 5 $50 50/5=10 $170 170/5=34 50+170=220 220/5=44 (220-170)/(5-4) =50 What can you expect from an industry in perfect competition in the long run? That is, what will the price be? What quantity will be produced? What will be the relation between marginal cost, average cost, and price?Price and cost (dollars) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 MC₁ 50 Quantity MC₂ 100 Demand 150 The demand for dishwashers facing the AllClean Co. is given in the figure above. The firm manufactures dishwashers in two plants. MC₁ and MC2 are the marginal cost curves for those two plants. How should the firm allocate total output between the two plants in order to maximize profit?The graph to the right depicts the daily total cost and total revenue curves for a firm. If the firm chooses the profit maximizing level of output, it will earn a profit of $ per day. (Round your answer to the nearest penny.) Revenue and Costs (3) 1,180 1910 624 480 48 91 118 Output (per day) TR a a G
- Lisa’s Lawn Company (LLC) is a lawn-mowing business in a perfectly competitive market for lawn-mowing services. The following table sets out Lisa’s costs. Quantity (Lawns per hour Total Cost (dollars per lawn) 0 $30 1 40 2 55 3 75 4 100 5 130 6 165 If the market price is $30 per lawn, how many lawns per hour does Lisa’s LLC mow? If the market price is $30 per lawn, what is Lisa’s profit in the short run? If the market price falls to $20 per lawn, how many lawns per hour does Lisa’s LLC mow?Suppose that the market for dress shirts is a perfectly competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. (?) 50 45 Profit or Loss 40 35 30 АТС 25 20 15 10 AVC MC 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 QUANTITY OF OUTPUT (Shirts) PRICE AND COST (Dollars per shirt)Conigan Box Company produces cardboard boxes that are sold in bundles of 1000 boxes. The market is highly competitive, with boxes currently selling for $100 per thousand. Conigan's total and marginal cost curves are:TC = 3,000,000 + 0.001Q2MC = 0.002Qwhere Q is measured in thousand box bundles per year. Calculate Conigan's profit maximizing quantity. Is the firm earning a profit?
- The table below shows the weekly marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) for Buddies, a purely competitive firm that produces novelty ear buds. Assume the market for novelty ear buds is a competitive market and that the price of ear buds is $6.00 per pair. Buddies Production Costs MC ($) Quantity of Ear Buds 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 2.00 2.45 3.55 4.00 5.50 5.98 8.52 pairs ATC ($) 2.00 2.00 2.15 2.50 2.80 3.25 3.64 4.25 Check my work Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as the closest given whole number. In parts b-d, round your answers to two decimal places. a. If Buddies wants to maximize profits, how many pairs of ear buds should it produce each week? b. At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the total cost of producing ear buds? c. If the market price for ear buds is $6 per pair, and Buddies produces the profit-maximizing quantity of ear buds, what will Buddies profit or loss be per week? d. Now assume the market price is $5.50 per pair, and Buddies produces the…Consider a perfectly competitive market for wheat in New York City. There are 130 firms in the industry, each of which has the cost curves shown on the following graph: 100 90 MC 80 70 60 ATC 50 40 30 AVC 20 10 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY OF OUTPUT (Thousands of bushels) COST(Cents per bushel)A firm on competitive market has the data about cost as below Q,0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 TC 100160208254290320340355370390430475525580640 a. Form a table with numbers about: total revenue, average cost, average variable cost and marginal cost of this firm. Determine the quantity that this firm will shutdown b. To maximize the profit, what will be the output of this firm if the price of product is 45 and if the price is 50. c. Determine the supply curve of this firm 3. A firm on competitive market has the data about cost as below Q 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 TC 100 160 208 254 290 320 340 355 370 390 430 475 525 580 640 a. Form a table with numbers about: total revenue, average cost, average variable cost and marginal cost of this firm. Determine the quantity that this firm will shutdown b. To maximize the profit, what will be the output of this firm if the price of product is 45 and if the price is 50. C. Determine the supply curve of this firm